Phonological Processes in Younger and Older Telugu-Tamil Speaking Bilingual Children.

Bilingual children pose challenges for speech-language pathologists due to the interaction of their language systems. Research shows potential consonant errors in phonological development. It is crucial to understand the phonological characteristics of their languages (Telugu and Tamil) and the impa...

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Publicado en:Journal of Monolingual & Bilingual Speech (JMBS) Vol. 7; no. 2; pp. 215 - 234
Autores principales: Ramsankar, Sujjuri Alagendraraja, Samayan, Kala
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Toronto Press Jul2026
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2026
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      pub: University of Toronto Press
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        atl: Phonological Processes in Younger and Older Telugu-Tamil Speaking Bilingual Children.
      aug:
        au:
          Ramsankar, Sujjuri Alagendraraja
          Samayan, Kala
        affil: SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science & Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India
      su:
        Phonology
        Age differences
        Language & languages
        Children's language
        Bilingual students
        Tamil (Indic people)
        Speech-language pathology
      sug:
        subj:
          Phonology
          Age differences
          Language & languages
          Children's language
          Bilingual students
          Tamil (Indic people)
          Speech-language pathology
      keyword:
        bilingual children
        frequency of occurrences
        phonological processes
        Tamil
        Telugu
        younger and older
      ab: Bilingual children pose challenges for speech-language pathologists due to the interaction of their language systems. Research shows potential consonant errors in phonological development. It is crucial to understand the phonological characteristics of their languages (Telugu and Tamil) and the impact of age on effective intervention. The study involved 220 children in daycare and pre-primary school settings who were split into age groups of 2.6 to 3.5 years of age and 5.6 to 6.5 years of age. Speech samples were collected using Tamil and Telugu word lists and transcribed after the children repeated prerecorded samples in a quiet setting. T-tests were used for statistical analysis and revealed 24 phonological processes that are more common in younger children and 10 that are more frequent in older ones. In Tamil, younger children exhibited increased occurrences of processes like final-consonant deletion, medial-consonant deletion, weak syllable deletion, and epenthesis. In Telugu, both age groups lacked final-consonant deletion and medial-consonant deletion. Substitution processes were more frequent in younger children with significant differences in backing, fronting, deaffrication, vowelization, affrication, stopping, gliding, palatalization, voicing, and devoicing. In summary, this study enhances our understanding of bilingual phonological development, highlighting the role of language-specific influences and age-related trends.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Journal of Monolingual & Bilingual Speech (JMBS) is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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          year: 2026
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