The Behavioral Presentation of Autistic Adults in a Forensic Interview.

Autism diagnostic criteria, and research primarily involving autistic children, highlight verbal and nonverbal behaviors likely to manifest during social interaction that may generate unfavorable impressions of interaction partners (e.g., poor credibility, incompetence). These behaviors are thought...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 56; no. 9; pp. 3503 - 3523
Autores principales: Logos, Katie, Lim, Alliyza, Brewer, Neil, Young, Robyn L.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2026
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: The Behavioral Presentation of Autistic Adults in a Forensic Interview.
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          Logos, Katie
          Lim, Alliyza
          Brewer, Neil
          Young, Robyn L.
        affil: https://ror.org/00892tw58 School of Social Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Persons with Disabilities In Adulthood
          Persons with Disabilities In Middle Age
          Persons with Disabilities In Old Age
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Verbal Behavior
          Nonverbal Communication
          Police
          Interviews
          Interpersonal Relations
          Human
          Funding Source
          Forensic Medicine
          Data Security Legislation and Jurisprudence
          Conversation
          Videorecording
          Memory
          Male
          Female
          DSM
          Computer Simulation
          Scales
          Multivariate Analysis of Variance
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Analysis of Covariance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          T-Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Autism diagnostic criteria, and research primarily involving autistic children, highlight verbal and nonverbal behaviors likely to manifest during social interaction that may generate unfavorable impressions of interaction partners (e.g., poor credibility, incompetence). These behaviors are thought to bias evaluations of autistic individuals, particularly within high-stakes contexts (e.g., police or employment interviews). However, the prevalence of those behaviors in autistic adults is unclear. IQ-matched samples of autistic (n = 43) and non-autistic (n = 41) adults participated in a simulated chatroom, exposed to text-based conversations about illegal hacking. Participants were then interviewed about the chatroom in a one-on-one video-recorded online interview with the researcher. We measured the prevalence of 19 verbal and nonverbal behaviors, and memory report characteristics displayed by the interviewees, and investigated differences between the diagnostic groups. Diagnosis had a strong effect on overall behavioral displays but was only associated with minor differences in individual behaviors. Three significant effects indicated greater difficulty interpreting figurative language, longer speech hesitations, and greater verbal intonation for autistic than non-autistic adults. Inter-individual variability within groups and within-individual variability across behaviors highlighted that behaviors were neither ubiquitous nor consistently displayed in combination. There was also a suggestion of more noticeable differences in the behavior of male than female autistic adults. Although minor behavioral differences were detected based on diagnosis, they included behaviors that could lead to negative outcomes for autistic individuals during high-stakes interactions. Whether more pronounced behavioral differences are detected during face-to-face interactions warrants further research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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