Tuerto Masculinity and Feminine Foresight: Gender and Sight in Ercilla's La Araucana.

This article examines how Alonso de Ercilla's epic poem La Araucana (1569–1590) presents gender through the motif of sight. It argues that Ercilla develops what could be termed tuerto masculinity : a heroic blindness in which male warriors' ocular injuries expose their limited understanding of the A...

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Publicado en:Hispanic Review Vol. 94; no. 3; pp. 419 - 441
Autor principal: Newman, Mary Katherine
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Pennsylvania Press Summer2026
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Tuerto Masculinity and Feminine Foresight: Gender and Sight in Ercilla's La Araucana.
      aug:
        au: Newman, Mary Katherine
        affil: University College London
      su:
        Masculinity
        Feminism
        Social movements
        La Araucana (Book)
        Blindness
      sug:
        subj:
          Masculinity
          Feminism
          Social movements
          La Araucana (Book)
          Blindness
      keyword:
        Alonso de Ercilla
        Arauco War
        Chile
        Colonial Literature
        Early Modern
        Epic Poetry
        Femininity
        Gender
        La Araucana
        Mary Katherine Newman
        Neoplatonism
        Prophecy
        Reche
        Sensory Studies
        Sight
        Spanish Empire
        Vision
      ab: This article examines how Alonso de Ercilla's epic poem La Araucana (1569–1590) presents gender through the motif of sight. It argues that Ercilla develops what could be termed tuerto masculinity : a heroic blindness in which male warriors' ocular injuries expose their limited understanding of the Arauco War. In contrast, Indigenous female figures such as Tegualda, Guacolda, and Fresia possess prophecy and foresight that allow them to perceive the conflict's human cost. Drawing on early modern theories of vision, particularly Neoplatonism, the study shows how Ercilla links sight to knowledge and power, making the eye a site where gendered experience and imperial ideology converge. By opposing the blindness of his warriors to the foresight of his heroines, La Araucana reveals that the true tragedy of the Arauco War lies not in defeat but in the failure to see beyond it. This article examines how Alonso de Ercilla's epic poem La Araucana (1569–1590) presents gender through the motif of sight. It argues that Ercilla develops what may be termed tuerto masculinity: a heroic blindness in which male warriors' ocular injuries expose their limited understanding of the Arauco War. In contrast, Indigenous female figures such as Tegualda, Guacolda, and Fresia possess prophecy and foresight that allow them to perceive the conflict's human cost. Drawing on early modern theories of vision, particularly Neoplatonism, the study shows how Ercilla links sight to knowledge and power, making the eye a site where gendered experience and imperial ideology converge. By opposing the blindness of the warriors to the foresight of the heroines, La Araucana reveals that the true tragedy of the Arauco War lies not in defeat but in the failure to see beyond it.
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