Guaman Poma on Poverty: Communal Meals, the Andean Sapsi, and the Succor of the Poor.

This article asks how Guaman Poma's notion of poverty shapes his political language. It argues that he identifies the lack of food as the most pressing form of poverty and that he focuses on its solution by narrating the rise of communal possession for the effective relief of hardships, specifically...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Hispanic Review Vol. 94; no. 3; pp. 463 - 485
Autor principal: Bunsen, José Cárdenas
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Pennsylvania Press Summer2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=195931621&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 195931621
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00182176
        HIR
      jtl: Hispanic Review
      issn: 00182176
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Summer2026
      vid: 94
      iid: 3
      pid: 4636
      pub: University of Pennsylvania Press
    artinfo:
      ui:
        195931621
        10.1353/hir.2026.a997068
      ppf: 463
      ppct: 22
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 358KB
      tig:
        atl: Guaman Poma on Poverty: Communal Meals, the Andean Sapsi, and the Succor of the Poor.
      aug:
        au: Bunsen, José Cárdenas
        affil: Vanderbilt University
      su:
        Poma, Guaman
        Poverty
        Political science
        Theology
        Christianity
      sug:
        subj:
          Poma, Guaman
          Poverty
          Political science
          Theology
          Christianity
      keyword:
        Good Government
        Guaman Poma
        José Cárdenas Bunsen
        Miserabiles Personae
        Sapsi
      ab: This article asks how Guaman Poma's notion of poverty shapes his political language. It argues that he identifies the lack of food as the most pressing form of poverty and that he focuses on its solution by narrating the rise of communal possession for the effective relief of hardships, specifically the emergence of the Andean tradition of public meals and the establishment of the sapsi , the endowment of dry goods, lands, and woven cloths for the sustenance of local communities. The conquest disrupted the sapsi , which generated serious problems for the disadvantaged and gave rise to "the poor of Jesus Christ," whom Guaman Poma fiercely defends. This paper contends that he relied on the legal and theological privileges of the poor to apply their tenets to justify the preservation of the sapsi and urge the Spanish sovereign to directly succor the poor. Finally, his reflections on poverty have a personal dimension. According to his autobiographical remarks, he voluntarily embraced a life of poverty, which gave him unique insights into what only the poor could understand. How did Guaman Poma's notion of poverty shape his political language? He identified the lack of food as the most pressing form of poverty and focused on its solution by narrating the rise of communal possession for the relief of hardships, specifically through the Andean tradition of public meals and the sapsi , the endowment of dry goods, lands, and woven cloths to sustain local communities. The conquest disrupted the sapsi , generating serious problems for the disadvantaged and giving rise to "the poor of Jesus Christ," who Guaman Poma fiercely defended. He relied on the legal and theological privileges of the poor to apply their tenets to justifying the preservation of the sapsi and urge the Spanish sovereign to directly succor the poor. Finally, his reflections on poverty have a personal dimension: he voluntarily embraced a life of poverty, which gave him unique insights into what only the poor could understand.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Copyright of Hispanic Review is the property of University of Pennsylvania Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
      item: Hispanic Review
      holder: University of Pennsylvania Press
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2026
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N