Caregiving stressors and sleep outcomes: examining group differences among caregivers of persons living with dementia.

Objectives Caring for persons living with dementia often involves high levels of physical demands and emotional burden, which may undermine caregivers' sleep quality. Few studies have examined sleep health among Black caregivers of persons living with dementia, despite the fact that they are underre...

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Published in:Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences Vol. 81; no. 8; pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors: Wang, Fei, Cho, Seungjong, Conway, Anne, Heo, Yejin, Lau, Christine, Machry, Karyne
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2026
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/geronb/gbag088
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        atl: Caregiving stressors and sleep outcomes: examining group differences among caregivers of persons living with dementia.
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          Wang, Fei
          Cho, Seungjong
          Conway, Anne
          Heo, Yejin
          Lau, Christine
          Machry, Karyne
        affil:
          College of Social Work, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Tennessee, Knoxville, United States
          Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Social Work, Texas Tech University, Texas, Lubbock, United States
      su:
        United States
        Families & psychology
        Cross-sectional method
        African Americans
        White people
        Race
        Disease risk factors
        Multiple regression analysis
        Burden of care
        Dementia
        Sleep quality
        Sleep disorders
      sug:
        subj:
          Families & psychology
          Cross-sectional method
          African Americans
          White people
          Race
          Disease risk factors
          United States
          Multiple regression analysis
          Burden of care
          Dementia
          Sleep quality
          Sleep disorders
      keyword:
        Black Americans
        caregivers
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        dementia
        family caregivers
        hispanics or latinos
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbag088
        inLanguage:en
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42121379/
        sleep
        sleep disorders
        Sleep health
        stressor
        Black Americans
        caregivers
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        dementia
        family caregivers
        hispanics or latinos
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbag088
        inLanguage:en
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42121379/
        sleep
        sleep disorders
        Sleep health
        stressor
      ab: Objectives Caring for persons living with dementia often involves high levels of physical demands and emotional burden, which may undermine caregivers' sleep quality. Few studies have examined sleep health among Black caregivers of persons living with dementia, despite the fact that they are underrepresented in dementia research and experience poorer sleep outcomes compared to non-Hispanic White caregivers. This study aimed to examine the relationships between caregiving stressors and sleep health among family caregivers of persons living with dementia and whether these relationships differ between Black and non-Hispanic White caregivers. Methods Data were drawn from 288 Black (M = 59.91) and non-Hispanic White (M = 62.67) caregivers of persons living with dementia (>64 years old) in the 2017 National Study of Caregiving. Sleep outcomes included sleep disturbance and prior-night sleep difficulty. Hierarchical multiple linear regression models were conducted to examine the study aims. Results Subjective caregiving stressor (i.e. role overload) was positively associated with sleep disturbance. A significant interaction showed that the association between role overload and sleep disturbance was stronger among Black caregivers than in non-Hispanic White caregivers. Discussion The study identifies the detrimental role of role overload for caregiver sleep health. Findings also suggest that Black caregivers of persons living with dementia may experience greater vulnerability to the adverse role of role overload in relation to sleep. Further research is needed to better understand Black caregivers' experiences and the potential role of culturally appropriate interventions in improving their sleep health.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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