Everyday dyadic coping in aging couples: the effects of positive and negative coping behaviors and their discrepancy on the stress-reactivity process.

Objectives Although spousal support is critical for managing older adults' long-term care dependence, the role of different spousal coping behaviors in stress reactivity remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the effects of positive and negative spousal coping behaviors and partner discrepanci...

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Publicado en:Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences Vol. 81; no. 8; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Zhang, Jiewen, Jia, Yezi, Chen, Beizhuo, Liu, Huiying, Nie, Junyu, Lou, Vivian Weiqun
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/geronb/gbag095
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        atl: Everyday dyadic coping in aging couples: the effects of positive and negative coping behaviors and their discrepancy on the stress-reactivity process.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Jiewen
          Jia, Yezi
          Chen, Beizhuo
          Liu, Huiying
          Nie, Junyu
          Lou, Vivian Weiqun
        affil:
          Department of Sociology, Central South University, Changsha, China
          Department of Social Work and Social Administration, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaSau Po Center on Ageing, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
      su:
        China
        Spouses
        Psychological adaptation
        Behavior
        Home environment
        Psychological well-being
        Emotions
        Aging
        Psychological stress
        Housekeeping
        Psychological tests
        Interpersonal relations
        Social support
        Activities of daily living
        Old age
        Research funding
        Adaptability (Personality) in old age
        Scientific observation
      sug:
        subj:
          Spouses
          Psychological adaptation
          Behavior
          Home environment
          Psychological well-being
          Emotions
          Aging
          Psychological stress
          Housekeeping
          Psychological tests
          Interpersonal relations
          Social support
          Activities of daily living
          Old age
          China
          Janitorial services (except window cleaning)
          Janitorial Services
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Research funding
          Adaptability (Personality) in old age
          Scientific observation
      keyword:
        coping behavior
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        Daily stressors
        Ecological momentary assessment
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbag095
        inLanguage:en
        Negative affect
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42178220/
        Spousal coping
        stress
        stressor
        coping behavior
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        Daily stressors
        Ecological momentary assessment
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbag095
        inLanguage:en
        Negative affect
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42178220/
        Spousal coping
        stress
        stressor
      ab: Objectives Although spousal support is critical for managing older adults' long-term care dependence, the role of different spousal coping behaviors in stress reactivity remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the effects of positive and negative spousal coping behaviors and partner discrepancies on stress reactivity among older adults in China. Methods Using 8,385 observations, an ecological momentary assessment study (N  = 107 couples) investigated the occurrence of daily stressors and the immediate effect on negative affect (NA), as well as the moderating roles of spousal coping behaviors and their discrepancies in older adults. We measured 4 types of daily stressors, NA, spousal supportive, and negative coping behaviors as reported by each partner, and discrepancies in these coping behaviors between partners. Results Daily stressors were associated with higher NA, with health and home-related stressors showing the most consistent effects across partners. Supportive coping behaviors buffered the impact of three stressor types on NA for both partners. However, when wives experienced health or home-related stressors and perceived higher negative coping behaviors from their husbands, their NA reactivity increased. By contrast, greater discrepancies in coping behaviors, whether supportive or negative, significantly moderated NA only among husbands. Discussion These findings highlight the importance of fostering supportive coping strategies in daily interactions among older couples and suggest that interventions should be tailored to gendered coping mechanisms. Specifically, enhancing husbands' supportive coping may ease wives' emotional burden, while promoting similarity in coping may protect husbands from heightened negative affect.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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