Purpose in life and blood-based biomarkers of brain health.

Objectives Purpose in life is associated consistently with better cognitive outcomes. The association between purpose and neurobiomarkers of brain health has been less robust than the association with cognitive outcomes. This research uses the largest sample to date to test the association between p...

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Publicado en:Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences Vol. 81; no. 8; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Sutin, Angelina R, Luchetti, Martina, Stephan, Yannick, Terracciano, Antonio
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/geronb/gbag105
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        atl: Purpose in life and blood-based biomarkers of brain health.
      aug:
        au:
          Sutin, Angelina R
          Luchetti, Martina
          Stephan, Yannick
          Terracciano, Antonio
        affil:
          Department of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, Florida, United States
          Euromov, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France
          Department of Geriatrics, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, Florida, United States
      su:
        Psychological adaptation
        Psychological well-being
        Sociodemographic factors
        Cognition
        Middle age
        Old age
        Statistical correlation
        Statistical power analysis
        Tau proteins
        Alzheimer's disease
        Research funding
        Brain
        Blood collection
        Descriptive statistics
        Cytoskeletal proteins
        Neurodegeneration
        Nerve tissue proteins
        Research
        Statistics
        Dementia
        Biomarkers
        Regression analysis
        Amyloid beta-protein precursor
      sug:
        subj:
          Psychological adaptation
          Psychological well-being
          Sociodemographic factors
          Cognition
          Middle age
          Old age
          Statistical correlation
          Statistical power analysis
          Tau proteins
          Alzheimer's disease
          Research funding
          Brain
          Blood collection
          Descriptive statistics
          Cytoskeletal proteins
          Neurodegeneration
          Nerve tissue proteins
          Research
          Statistics
          Dementia
          Biomarkers
          Regression analysis
          Amyloid beta-protein precursor
      keyword:
        ADRD biomarkers
        biological markers
        brain
        cognitive ability
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        glial fibrillary acidic protein
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbag105
        inLanguage:en
        Neuronal injury
        neuropathology
        psychological
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        resilience
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42281408/
        sense of purpose
        sociodemographic factors
        Well-being
        ADRD biomarkers
        biological markers
        brain
        cognitive ability
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        glial fibrillary acidic protein
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbag105
        inLanguage:en
        Neuronal injury
        neuropathology
        psychological
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        resilience
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42281408/
        sense of purpose
        sociodemographic factors
        Well-being
      ab: Objectives Purpose in life is associated consistently with better cognitive outcomes. The association between purpose and neurobiomarkers of brain health has been less robust than the association with cognitive outcomes. This research uses the largest sample to date to test the association between purpose in life and four neurobiomarkers of brain health measured from plasma: The Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio, p-tau181, neurofilament light (NfL), and glial fibrillary acidic protein. We further test whether higher purpose is associated with cognitive resilience against neuropathological burden (i.e. better cognitive performance relative to the amount of neuropathology). Methods Data were from the Health and Retirement Study. Participants (N = 4,193; M = 68.87, SD = 10.17) reported on their purpose in life and provided venous blood. Biomarkers were assessed using Quanterix's Simoa platforms. Linear regression tested the association between purpose and the four neurobiomarkers. Residual and interaction-based approaches evaluated cognitive resilience. Results Purpose in life was associated with lower NfL accounting for sociodemographic factors (β = −0.06, p <.001). Clinical and behavioral covariates accounted for half of this association, but it persisted (β = −0.03, p =.007). Purpose was unrelated to the other three neurobiomarkers. Purpose in life was associated with greater cognitive resilience when tested with the residual approach (β = 0.12, p <.001) but not the interaction approach (β = 0.01, p =.372). Discussion In the largest sample to date, individuals with more purpose in life had less neuronal injury, as measured with NfL. Purpose was unrelated to other common neurobiomarkers of brain health.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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