Automated pure-tone audiometry using true wireless stereo earbuds with active noise control.

Objective: Automated pure-tone audiometry (PTA) conducted outside a sound booth is heavily affected by environmental noise. This study aims to evaluate the performance of an automated PTA system, employing commercially available true wireless stereo earbuds with active noise cancellation (ANC) in no...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 65; no. 7; pp. 818 - 827
Autores principales: Zhou, Hengzhi, Zhou, Huali, Guo, Zhenyu, Meng, Qinglin
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Journal of Audiology
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      dt: Jul2026
      vid: 65
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/14992027.2024.2428854
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        atl: Automated pure-tone audiometry using true wireless stereo earbuds with active noise control.
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          Zhou, Hengzhi
          Zhou, Huali
          Guo, Zhenyu
          Meng, Qinglin
        affil: Acoustics Laboratory, School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Noise Prevention and Control
          Audiometry, Pure-Tone Methods
          Audiometry, Pure-Tone Equipment and Supplies
          Automation Methods
          Human
          Funding Source
          Female
          Male
          Young Adult
          Calibration
          Environment
          Noise Adverse Effects
          Health Screening
          Acoustics Equipment and Supplies
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Repeated Measures
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Comparative Studies
          Hearing Screening
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: Automated pure-tone audiometry (PTA) conducted outside a sound booth is heavily affected by environmental noise. This study aims to evaluate the performance of an automated PTA system, employing commercially available true wireless stereo earbuds with active noise cancellation (ANC) in noisy environments. Design: The electroacoustic characteristics of earbuds are thoroughly evaluated. Hearing thresholds were measured by ANC earbuds and TDH-39 in three noise levels and two types of noise. Study sample: 21 normal-hearing participants for calibration and 22 participants below mild hearing loss for evaluation experiments. Results: The average absolute differences between hearing thresholds measured via the standard manual audiometer in quiet and the automated PTA in various noise conditions, across octave frequencies ranging from 125 to 8000 Hz, were as follows: 5.2 (quiet environment without ANC), 5.4 (40 dBA pink noise with ANC), and 9.3 dB (55 dBA pink noise with ANC). Conclusion: ANC can mitigate the impact of low-frequency noise (below 1000 Hz) on the accuracy of hearing level measurements, aligning with trends observed in objective experimental results. However, the influence of ANC on output levels warrants serious consideration in further practices.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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