Effects of Schroth method combined with scapular stabilization exercises on shoulder imbalance, scapular position and Cobb angle in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a randomized controlled trial.
BackgroundObjectiveMethodsResultsConclusionAdolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is frequently accompanied by shoulder and scapular asymmetry.The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of scapular stabilization exercises (SSE) combined with Schroth exercises on scoliosis severity, scapula p...
| Publicado en: | Physiotherapy Theory & Practice pp. 1 - 12 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Aug2026
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=196234478&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 196234478 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09593985 BCJ jtl: Physiotherapy Theory & Practice issn: 09593985 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Aug2026 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 196234478 10.1080/09593985.2026.2719839 196234478 ppf: 1 ppct: 11 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Effects of Schroth method combined with scapular stabilization exercises on shoulder imbalance, scapular position and Cobb angle in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a randomized controlled trial. aug: au: Sarı, Mustafa Bek, Nilgün affil: Lokman Hekim University sug: ab: BackgroundObjectiveMethodsResultsConclusionAdolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is frequently accompanied by shoulder and scapular asymmetry.The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of scapular stabilization exercises (SSE) combined with Schroth exercises on scoliosis severity, scapula position and shoulder imbalance in individuals with AIS. We hypothesized that this combined exercise protocol would significantly reduce scoliosis severity and improve both scapular positioning and shoulder balance.Twenty-six individuals with AIS and Lenke Type 1 main thoracic curvature were included. Participants were recruited from a scoliosis rehabilitation clinic and randomly assigned to one of two groups: the Scapular Stabilization Exercises Group (SSEG) (n = 13) or the Schroth Exercises Group (SchEG) (n = 13). While both groups underwent a Schroth exercise program, the SSEG additionally performed SSE three times per week for eight weeks. Outcome measures assessed at baseline and post-intervention (Week 8) included Cobb angle (radiography), trunk rotation (scoliometer), scapular position (Lateral Scapular Slide Test, Scapular Index), periscapular muscle strength, and shoulder imbalance (radiographic/clinical assessments).At the end of the 8-week intervention, SSE combined with Schroth exercises were found to be more effective than Schroth exercises alone in reducing neck tilt (F = 4.701, p = .042, η2 = 0.183) and scapular angle (F = 7.165, p = .014, η2 = 0.254). Moreover, the SSEG demonstrated significant improvements from baseline across the majority of outcome measures at week 8 (<italic>p</italic> < .05). In contrast, in the SchEG, significant improvements were observed in thoracic trunk rotation, convex-side upper trapezius strength, and concave-side serratus anterior strength at the end of 8 weeks (<italic>p</italic> < .05).In individuals with AIS, SSE combined with Schroth exercises appear to be an effective way to reduce shoulder imbalance. However, the effectiveness of this combination on the Cobb angle and scapula position is limited. Studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up periods are needed. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|