Effectiveness, feasibility, and acceptability of interactive digital interventions for treatment of sexual difficulties: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and thematic analysis.

Sexual difficulties are common worldwide, but treatment services are scarce. Interactive digital interventions (IDIs) can deliver tailored psychotherapeutic treatment for sexual difficulties, but evidence of effectiveness, feasibility, and acceptability is needed. We conducted a systematic review ac...

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Publicado en:Sexual & Relationship Therapy Vol. 41; no. 3; pp. 573 - 612
Autores principales: Hobbs, Lorna, Hertel, Jamie, Walton, Lisa, Schartau, Patricia, Bailey, Julia V.
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Effectiveness, feasibility, and acceptability of interactive digital interventions for treatment of sexual difficulties: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and thematic analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Hobbs, Lorna
          Hertel, Jamie
          Walton, Lisa
          Schartau, Patricia
          Bailey, Julia V.
        affil: eHealth Unit, Primary Care and Population Health Department, University College London (UCL), London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Digital Health
          Sexual Dysfunction, Psychological Therapy
          Internet-Based Intervention
          Health Behavior
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Funding Source
          Descriptive Statistics
          Thematic Analysis
          Confidence Intervals
          Sexuality
          Cognition
      ab: Sexual difficulties are common worldwide, but treatment services are scarce. Interactive digital interventions (IDIs) can deliver tailored psychotherapeutic treatment for sexual difficulties, but evidence of effectiveness, feasibility, and acceptability is needed. We conducted a systematic review across 5 databases, following PRISMA guidelines. Meta-analyses of 9 randomised controlled trials (RCTs) assessed the effectiveness of IDIs for sexual difficulties on sexual function, cognitive, emotional, and behavioural outcomes. We conducted a thematic analysis of qualitative (N = 4) and quantitative (N = 7) studies to evaluate feasibility and acceptability. IDIs improved sexual function (SMD 0.68; 95% CI 0.21–1.15), cognitive outcomes (SMD 0.62; 95% CI 0.17–1.07), emotional outcomes (SMD −0.24; 95% CI −0.48–0.00), and behavioural outcomes (SMD 0.35; 95% CI 0.11–0.59) for women (k = 6 studies). There was little data on the effects for men. Guided IDIs showed a significantly greater effect on sexual function and cognitive outcomes than self-guided IDIs. High heterogeneity and high attrition from studies limits confidence in the results. IDIs are deemed feasible and acceptable when content is relevant, inclusive, personalised, and varied. IDIs with partner involvement and therapist support are more likely to increase engagement. In summary, IDIs can be effective, feasible, and acceptable for people with sexual difficulties, and offer a promising alternative to face-to-face treatments. Lay Summary: Sexual difficulties are common and can be distressing, but access to treatment is often limited. Online sex therapy programmes can provide an alternative, more accessible treatment for sexual difficulties. We found that interactive online programmes for sex therapy can effectively treat different aspects of sexual difficulties for women. Users like online sex therapy programmes as long as the content is relevant and personalised. It is helpful to have therapist support, and if partners are involved.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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