Psychological determinants and coping mechanisms associated with internet addiction disorder among university students in Bhubaneswar, India.

Background: Internet addiction disorder (IAD) has emerged as a significant concern among university students, fueled by academic pressures and increased internet accessibility. Aim: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and determinants of IAD, focusing on the roles of socio-demographic factors,...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Psychiatry Vol. 68; no. 8; pp. 732 - 741
Autores principales: Mishra, Jayanti, Panigrahi, Ansuman, Behera, Manas R., Samanta, Priyadarsini, Kar, Sonali, Mitra, Rituparna, Mahapatra, Pranab, Pattnaik, Jigyansa I., Pati, Sanghamitra
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
      vid: 68
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      pub: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd
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        10.4103/indianjpsychiatry_1034_25
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        atl: Psychological determinants and coping mechanisms associated with internet addiction disorder among university students in Bhubaneswar, India.
      aug:
        au:
          Mishra, Jayanti
          Panigrahi, Ansuman
          Behera, Manas R.
          Samanta, Priyadarsini
          Kar, Sonali
          Mitra, Rituparna
          Mahapatra, Pranab
          Pattnaik, Jigyansa I.
          Pati, Sanghamitra
        affil: Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, College Psychosocial Factors
          Student Attitudes Evaluation
          Internet Addiction Epidemiology
          Internet Addiction Risk Factors
          Coping Evaluation
          Psychological Distress
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Sleep Quality Evaluation
          Cognition Evaluation
          Risk Assessment
          Funding Source
          India
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Descriptive Statistics
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Chi Square Test
          Logistic Regression
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Sex Factors
          Physical Activity
          Odds Ratio
          Rumination (Cognition)
          Emotions
          Avoidance (Psychology)
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Internet addiction disorder (IAD) has emerged as a significant concern among university students, fueled by academic pressures and increased internet accessibility. Aim: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and determinants of IAD, focusing on the roles of socio-demographic factors, sleep quality, psychological distress, cognitive styles, and coping strategies. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted during January–April 2024 among 386 undergraduate students (aged 17–23 years) from medical, engineering, and allied sciences at a selected university in India. Data were collected using validated tools: Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT), DASS-21, Rumination-Reflection Questionnaire, Brief COPE, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Statistical analyses included Chi-square tests, logistic regression, structural equation modelling, and latent profile analysis. Results: The prevalence of IAD was 68.9%, with mild, moderate, and severe cases accounting for 66.5%, 32.3%, 1.1%, respectively. Male gender, physical inactivity, prolonged sleep latency (>30 min), and daytime dysfunction were significantly associated with higher odds of IAD. Stress and anxiety had significant direct effects on IAD, with rumination mediating and reflection protecting against addiction. Problem-focused coping reduced, while avoidant and emotion-focused coping strategies moderated the impact of psychological distress. Latent profile analysis identified subgroups with varying psychological distress and coping styles, with the highest-risk profile exhibiting greater IAD severity. Conclusion: IAD is highly prevalent among university students and is closely linked to psychological distress, maladaptive cognitive styles, and poor coping mechanisms. Targeted interventions addressing stress, promoting adaptive cognition, and fostering healthy coping strategies are essential to mitigate IAD risk in this population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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