'Working Together to Meet in the Middle'. A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Power Dynamics in Lived Experience and Family Engagement in Mental Health and Substance Use Health Research.

Background: Engaging people with lived experience (PWLE) and family members (/F) in mental health and/or substance use health research is an increasingly common practice and has many benefits. However, challenges are also encountered; these challenges include the experience of unequal power dynamics...

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Publicado en:Health Expectations Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Hawke, Lisa D., Dunphy, Joshua, Sheikhan, Natasha Yasmin, Dada‐Philips, Wuraola, Hauer, Shoshana, Munro, Charlotte, Sendanyoye, Claudia, Halsall, Tanya, Strudwick, Gillian, Lunsky, Yona
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: 'Working Together to Meet in the Middle'. A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Power Dynamics in Lived Experience and Family Engagement in Mental Health and Substance Use Health Research.
      aug:
        au:
          Hawke, Lisa D.
          Dunphy, Joshua
          Sheikhan, Natasha Yasmin
          Dada‐Philips, Wuraola
          Hauer, Shoshana
          Munro, Charlotte
          Sendanyoye, Claudia
          Halsall, Tanya
          Strudwick, Gillian
          Lunsky, Yona
        affil: Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Research, Mental Health
          Patient Attitudes
          Family Attitudes
          Power
          Substance Use Disorders
          Health Services Research
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Descriptive Research
          Funding Source
          Academic Medical Centers
          Hospitals, Urban
          Purposive Sample
          Female
          Adult
          Male
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Focus Groups
          Interview Guides
          Audiorecording
          World Wide Web Applications
          Thematic Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Patient Participation
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Leadership
          Language
          Professional Role
          Motivation
          Judgment
          Compassion
          Humanism
          Collaboration
          Communication
          Accountability
          Authorship
          Recognition (Psychology)
          Research Personnel
          Diversity, Equity, Inclusion Education
          Respect
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Engaging people with lived experience (PWLE) and family members (/F) in mental health and/or substance use health research is an increasingly common practice and has many benefits. However, challenges are also encountered; these challenges include the experience of unequal power dynamics on research teams. Objective: This pragmatic qualitative descriptive study aimed to understand the experience of power dynamics in mental health/substance use health research engagement contexts, using an engagement framework. Method: Four focus group discussions were conducted with 18 PWLE/F aged 19–79 who had experience engaging in mental health and/or substance use research. A co‐designed semi‐structured interview guide was used. Discussions were audio recorded, transcribed, analysed using codebook thematic analysis and discussed with a Lived Experience Working Group. Results: Three primary themes were generated from the data: (1) Leadership, knowledge and expertise generate power. (2) Power dynamics should be acknowledged and balanced to improve research quality. (3) Power can be shared through authentic engagement practices. Conclusions: While knowledge and expertise generate power, researchers are not the only ones to hold knowledge and expertise, which necessitates the sharing of power. The mitigating strategies to help research teams address power are consistent with recommendations for conducting authentic engagement as a whole. Following best practices for PWLE engagement can help balance power dynamics on engaged research teams. Lived Experience Contribution: All aspects of this study were guided by a Lived Experience Working Group, from the identification of the research question to the interpretation and reporting of the results. People with lived experience and family members are co‐authors on this manuscript.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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