Internet Addiction and Well-Being in Early Adolescence: A Random-Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Study of Between- and Within-Person Effects in Taiwan.

This study examines the relationship between Internet addiction (IA) and well-being among early adolescents in Taiwan, and tests whether this relationship operates within persons or between persons. We used a three-wave longitudinal dataset from 39 elementary schools in Keelung City, collected betwe...

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Publicado en:Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Wang, Nai-Lin, Lin, Yu-An
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal
      issn: 07380151
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      dt: Aug2026
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        196593370
        10.1007/s10560-026-01167-6
        196593370
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        atl: Internet Addiction and Well-Being in Early Adolescence: A Random-Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Study of Between- and Within-Person Effects in Taiwan.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Nai-Lin
          Lin, Yu-An
        affil: Department of Social Work, Shih Chien University
      sug:
      ab: This study examines the relationship between Internet addiction (IA) and well-being among early adolescents in Taiwan, and tests whether this relationship operates within persons or between persons. We used a three-wave longitudinal dataset from 39 elementary schools in Keelung City, collected between 2020 and 2022. A total of 2,198 students provided data, and all models were estimated with full information maximum likelihood. IA was measured with a short form of the Chinese Internet Addiction Scale, and well-being with the Flourishing Scale. We compared a cross-lagged panel model (CLPM) with a random-intercept cross-lagged panel model (RI-CLPM), controlling for gender. In the CLPM, IA and well-being were negatively related over time, and the path from IA to later well-being was stronger than the reverse. In the RI-CLPM, which separates within-person change from stable between-person differences, none of the within-person cross-lagged paths were significant, while the random intercepts were negatively correlated (<italic>r</italic> = − .37). The results showed that the negative relationship between IA and well-being mainly reflects stable differences between adolescents; we found no evidence of a within-person process during early adolescence. These findings suggest that prevention should focus on identifying the adolescents who show both problems, and that future research should examine within-person processes with shorter intervals.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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