Targeted Vocational Training for the Disabled: From Idea to Implementation Considering the Diversity of Disability Types and Its Challenges.

Background: Vocational training is critical for employment of persons with disabilities, yet barriers persist. Aim: This narrative review synthesizes literature on targeted vocational training considering disability diversity. Method: A search of PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar (2000–2024) was co...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 48 - 68
Autor principal: Fatehi, Rojin
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Asia Pacific Disability Rehabilitation Journal Autumn2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=197053168&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 197053168
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        22115242
        BGWU
      jtl: Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development
      issn: 22115242
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Autumn2026
      vid: 37
      iid: 3
      pid: 20475
      pub: Asia Pacific Disability Rehabilitation Journal
      place: Jayanagar, Bangalore - 560011, <Blank>
    artinfo:
      ui:
        197053168
        10.20372/dcidj.858
        197053168
      ppf: 48
      ppct: 20
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Targeted Vocational Training for the Disabled: From Idea to Implementation Considering the Diversity of Disability Types and Its Challenges.
      aug:
        au: Fatehi, Rojin
        affil: Valiasr Rehabilitation Institute. Tehran. Iran.
      sug:
      ab: Background: Vocational training is critical for employment of persons with disabilities, yet barriers persist. Aim: This narrative review synthesizes literature on targeted vocational training considering disability diversity. Method: A search of PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar (2000–2024) was conducted using the keywords vocational training, disability, employment, and inclusivity. Inclusion criteria: English-language articles, reviews, case studies, and policy documents. Results: Persons with disabilities receive food, clothing, school supplies, transportation, emotional support, information, and advocacy support from family, friends, and neighbours. They reciprocate by offering emotional support, helping with household tasks, and financial and material support. Improving community awareness, expanding social networks for persons with disabilities, and providing livelihood support for caregivers can strengthen natural support Effective programs address disability diversity through personalized assessments, hands-on learning, and strong stakeholder partnerships. The social and biopsychosocial models of disability are more effective than the medical model. Successful initiatives (e.g., Project SEARCH) show >70% employment outcomes. Major challenges include inconsistent funding, stigma, and lack of accessibility, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Conclusion: Targeted vocational training must be embedded within rights-based frameworks (CRPD, CBR guidelines) and include ongoing support. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N