A Novel MATLAB‐Based Quantification of Microincision Cyclotorsion and Its Impact on Myopic Astigmatism Correction in KLEx.

Purpose: To develop an automated image recognition method for the identification of corneal microincisions in keratorefractive lenticule extraction (KLEx) and assess microincisional cyclotorsion and its impact on postoperative astigmatism correction using vector analysis. Methods: This retrospective...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ophthalmology Vol. 2026; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Hou, Jie, Rao, Feng, Lei, Yulin, Zhang, Jing, Dong, Yahui, Deepali, Deepali
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/20/2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/20/2026
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/joph/7176960
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        atl: A Novel MATLAB‐Based Quantification of Microincision Cyclotorsion and Its Impact on Myopic Astigmatism Correction in KLEx.
      aug:
        au:
          Hou, Jie
          Rao, Feng
          Lei, Yulin
          Zhang, Jing
          Dong, Yahui
          Deepali, Deepali
        affil: Jinan Mingshui Eye Hospital,, Jinan 250200,, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Myopia Surgery
          Astigmatism Surgery
          Eye Surgery Methods
          Minimally Invasive Procedures
          Laser Therapy
          Automation
          Software
          Slit Lamp Examination
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Eye Movement Measurements
          Postoperative Period
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          China
          Funding Source
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Surgical Patients
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Purpose: To develop an automated image recognition method for the identification of corneal microincisions in keratorefractive lenticule extraction (KLEx) and assess microincisional cyclotorsion and its impact on postoperative astigmatism correction using vector analysis. Methods: This retrospective study included 92 patients (184 eyes) who underwent KLEx. Postoperative slit‐lamp images were analyzed using a custom MATLAB‐based program. The cyclotorsion angle and direction of the microincisions were quantified. Vector analysis was used to evaluate postoperative astigmatism correction at one week, one month, and three months. Correlations between cyclotorsion magnitude and preoperative ocular parameters were analyzed, and astigmatic outcomes were compared between low (≤ 4°) and high (> 4°) cyclotorsion groups. Results: The mean absolute microincision cyclotorsion angle was 4.19° ± 2.92° (range: 0°–12.43°) in right eyes and 4.53° ± 3.36° (range: 0°–13.74°) in left eyes, with no significant interocular difference (p > 0.05). Outward incision cyclotorsion was observed in > 80% of eyes. No significant correlations were found between the cyclotorsion magnitude and preoperative parameters, including age, spherical equivalent, central corneal thickness, keratometry, or Q value (all p > 0.05). At 3 months, there were no significant differences in vector parameters between low and high cyclotorsion groups, though the correction index tended to be slightly lower in the high‐cyclotorsion group (0.93° ± 0.32° vs. 1.04° ± 0.40°, p > 0.05). Conclusion: An automated MATLAB‐based method can be used to quantify the cyclotorsional movement of microincisions in KLEx. The magnitude of corneal microincisional cyclotorsion does not appear to have a significant effect on the efficacy of corneal astigmatism correction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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