Effect of computer-aided detection on mammographic performance: experimental study on readers with different levels of experience.

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of computer-aided detection (CAD) on the reader's performance. Material and Methods: Four screening radiologists, two novice radiologists, and two residents with no prior experience in CAD read films of 200 women without and with CAD. The films, including 16 screen-de...

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Publicado en:Acta Radiologica Vol. 47; no. 3; pp. 257 - 264
Autores principales: Hukkinen, K., Vehmas, T., Pamilo, M., Kivisaari, L.
Formato: research randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Apr2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2006
      vid: 47
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.1080/02841850500539025
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        atl: Effect of computer-aided detection on mammographic performance: experimental study on readers with different levels of experience.
      aug:
        au:
          Hukkinen, K.
          Vehmas, T.
          Pamilo, M.
          Kivisaari, L.
        affil: Department of Mammography and Department of Radiology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Mammography Methods
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
          Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast
          Clinical Competence
          Carcinoma in Situ
          Breast Neoplasms
          Observer Bias
          Female
          Human
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Middle Age
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Personal Resource Questionnaire
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To evaluate the effect of computer-aided detection (CAD) on the reader's performance. Material and Methods: Four screening radiologists, two novice radiologists, and two residents with no prior experience in CAD read films of 200 women without and with CAD. The films, including 16 screen-detected cancers and 35 cancers "missed" on prior screening, were divided into two rollers: A (free time schedule) and B (prompted time schedule). Reading times were noted. Individual readings without and with CAD were compared, sensitivities and specificities were calculated. Results: The sensitivity of CAD was 70.6% and specificity 15.8%. In 408 cancer readings, the screeners found 10 and other readers 7 new cancers with the aid of CAD. The screeners changed their opinion four times and others six times from true positive to false negative when CAD was negative. CAD output produced 12 versus 13 new false-positive findings respectively after 2352 readings. CAD did not significantly affect the reader's sensitivities/specificities regardless of the time limit (P = not significant). The use of CAD increased mean time for roller reading from 56 to 63 min (P = 0.053). Conclusion: Screening radiologists benefited slightly more from CAD than other readers did, but no statistical significant difference was found in personal readings without and with CAD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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