A NEW PARAMETER FOR THE DESCRIPTION OF SUBJECT ASSIGNMENT: THE TERM HIERARCHY.

The theoretical framework of Functional Grammar proposed by S. C. Dik highlights the relevance of implicational hierarchies for the different grammatical operations found in natural languages. In the case of the grammatical operation of Subject assignment, a group of priority hierarchies which predi...

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Publicado en:Atlantis (0210-6124) Vol. 28; no. 1; pp. 71 - 89
Autor principal: Juárez, Carolina Rodríguez
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Departament de Llengues i Literatures Modernes i d'Estudis Anglesos jun2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Juárez, Carolina Rodríguez
        affil: Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
      su:
        Functional linguistics
        Structural linguistics
        Anaphora (Linguistics)
        Comparative grammar
        Semantics
        Comparative linguistics
        Oral communication
      sug:
        subj:
          Functional linguistics
          Structural linguistics
          Anaphora (Linguistics)
          Comparative grammar
          Semantics
          Comparative linguistics
          Oral communication
      keyword:
        accessibility
        functional (discourse) grammar
        implicational hierarchies
        Subject assignment
      ab: The theoretical framework of Functional Grammar proposed by S. C. Dik highlights the relevance of implicational hierarchies for the different grammatical operations found in natural languages. In the case of the grammatical operation of Subject assignment, a group of priority hierarchies which predict the accessibility of term positions by virtue of their intrinsic properties have been claimed to directly impinge on the operation of Subject assignment. These typological hierarchies present term properties which are related to the term itself and to their referents. After balancing the postulates of Classical Dikkean Functional Grammar in general and the above-mentioned priority hierarchies in particular to a sampling of written material from the LOB Corpus, the main conclusion that emerges is that the internal structural complexity of the term must be recognised as a new relevant parameter for Subject assignment in English. Thus, I propose a new hierarchy, viz. the Term Hierarchy, which predicts the accessibility of term positions taking into account the internal structural complexity of the term in question.
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    language: English
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