Validation of the M—C/H—C Bond Enthalpy Relationship through Application of Density Functional Theory.

Density functional theory has been used to calculate HC and MC bond dissociation enthalpies in order to evaluate the feasibility of correlating relative MC bond enthalpies ΔH(MC) with HC bond enthalpies ΔH(HC) via computational methods. This approach has been tested against two experimental co...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 128; no. 25; pp. 8350 - 8358
Autores principales: Clot, Eric, Mégret, Claire, Eisenstein, Odile, Perutz, Robin N.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 6/28/2006
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/28/2006
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        10.1021/ja061803a
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        atl: Validation of the M—C/H—C Bond Enthalpy Relationship through Application of Density Functional Theory.
      aug:
        au:
          Clot, Eric
          Mégret, Claire
          Eisenstein, Odile
          Perutz, Robin N.
        affil:
          LSDSMS (UMR 5636, CNRS-UM2), Institut Charles Gerhardt, Université Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
          Department of Chemistry, University of York, York, UK YO10 5DD
      su:
        Density functionals
        Functional analysis
        Chemical bonds
        Organometallic chemistry
        Hydrocarbons
        Organic compounds
      sug:
        subj:
          Density functionals
          Functional analysis
          Chemical bonds
          Organometallic chemistry
          Hydrocarbons
          Organic compounds
      ab: Density functional theory has been used to calculate HC and MC bond dissociation enthalpies in order to evaluate the feasibility of correlating relative MC bond enthalpies ΔH(MC) with HC bond enthalpies ΔH(HC) via computational methods. This approach has been tested against two experimental correlations: a study of (a) Rh(H)(R)(Tp′)(CNCHCMe) [R = hydrocarbyl, Tp′ = HB(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)3] (Wick, D. D.; Jones, W. D. Organometallics 1999, 18, 495) and (b) Ti(R)(silox)(NHSit-Bu) (silox = OSit-Bu) (Bennett, J. L.; Wolczanski, P. T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 10696). We show that the observation that MC bond enthalpies increase more rapidly with different substituents than HC bond enthalpies is reproduced by theory. Quantitative slopes of the correlation lines are reproduced within 4% of the experimental values with a B3PW91 functional and with very similar correlation coefficients. Absolute bond enthalpies are reproduced within 6% for HC bonds, and relative bond enthalpies for MC bonds are reproduced within 30 kJ mol for RhC bonds and within 19 kJ mol for TiC bonds. Values are also calculated with the BP86 functional.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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