Theoretical Characterization of Cyclic Thiolated Gold Clusters.

The density functional theory is used to explore structural, energetic, vibrational, and optical properties of thiolated gold clusters (MeSAu) with x = 2-12. Clusters up to (MeSAu) adopt Au—S ring conformations, and crownilke structures are formed for larger sizes. The clusters are essentially polym...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 128; no. 31; pp. 10268 - 10276
Autores principales: Grönbeck, Henrik, Walter, Michael, Hàkkinen, Hannu
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 8/9/2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/9/2006
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        10.1021/ja062584w
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        atl: Theoretical Characterization of Cyclic Thiolated Gold Clusters.
      aug:
        au:
          Grönbeck, Henrik
          Walter, Michael
          Hàkkinen, Hannu
        affil:
          Department of Applied Physics and Competence Centre for Catalysis, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden.
          Nanoscience Center and Department of Physics FI-40014 University of Jyväskylä, Finland.
      su:
        Density functionals
        Microclusters
        Ligands (Chemistry)
        Tetramers (Oligomers)
        Benzene
        Ligand binding (Biochemistry)
      sug:
        subj:
          Density functionals
          Microclusters
          Ligands (Chemistry)
          Tetramers (Oligomers)
          Benzene
          Ligand binding (Biochemistry)
      ab: The density functional theory is used to explore structural, energetic, vibrational, and optical properties of thiolated gold clusters (MeSAu) with x = 2-12. Clusters up to (MeSAu) adopt Au—S ring conformations, and crownilke structures are formed for larger sizes. The clusters are essentially polymeric and show convergence in structural and energetic properties at (MeSAu). The nature of the Au–S bond is polar covalent with a degree of cyclic electron delocalization. Vibrational analysis reveals characteristic Au–S stretch vibrations at ∼300 cm. Effects of ligand substitution are studied in the case of the tetramer by comparing the results for methyithiolate with hexylthiolate, benzenethiolate, and glutathionate (GS). The choice of ligand has clear effects on electronic properties. For example, the optical gap is ∼1.5 eV lower for (GSAu) than for (MeSAu).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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