SPACE, TIME, AND CAUSALITY.

The characters of space, time, and causality are issues that are constrained by physics but that require also acts of metaphysical decision. Relativity theory is consistent both with the idea of an a temporal block universe and with a temporal universe of true becoming. Science's account of causal p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Zygon: Journal of Religion & Science Vol. 41; no. 4; pp. 975 - 985
Main Author: Polkinghorne, John
Format: Article
Published: Open Library of Humanities Dec2006
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        au: Polkinghorne, John
        affil: Fellow and former President of Queens’College, Cambridge, CB2 9ET, U.K.
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        Causality (Physics)
        Metaphysics
        Religion & science
        General relativity (Physics)
        Spacetime
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          Causality (Physics)
          Metaphysics
          Religion & science
          General relativity (Physics)
          Spacetime
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        active information
        Albert Einstein
        block universe
        causality
        classical theology
        metaphysics
        open theology
        relativity theory
        space
        temporal universe
        time
        unpredictability
      ab: The characters of space, time, and causality are issues that are constrained by physics but that require also acts of metaphysical decision. Relativity theory is consistent both with the idea of an a temporal block universe and with a temporal universe of true becoming. Science's account of causal properties is patchy and does not imply the closure of the universe to other forms of causal influence. Intrinsic unpredictabilities offer opportunities for metaphysical conjecture concerning the form that such additional causal principles might take. Different theological understandings of how God relates to time afford legitimate criteria for differing metaphysical decisions about the nature of temporality.
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    language: English
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