SPECTRA OF STRUCTURES AND RELATIONS.

We consider embeddings of structures which preserve spectra: if g : M → S with S computable, then M should have the same Turing degree spectrum (as a structure) that g(M) has (as a relation on S). We show that the computable dense linear order L is universal for all countable linear orders under thi...

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Publicado en:Journal of Symbolic Logic Vol. 72; no. 1; pp. 324 - 349
Autores principales: Harizanov, Valentina S., Miller, Russell G.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Mar2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: SPECTRA OF STRUCTURES AND RELATIONS.
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        au:
          Harizanov, Valentina S.
          Miller, Russell G.
        affil:
          Department of Mathematics, The George Washington University, Washington, D.C. 20052, USA
          Department of Mathematics, Queens College-C.U.N.Y. 65-30 Kissena Blvd., Flushing, New York 11367, USA
      su:
        Turing (Computer program language)
        Embeddings (Mathematics)
        Unary algebras
        Mathematical logic
        Isomorphism (Mathematics)
        Automorphisms
        Graph theory
        Boolean algebra
      sug:
        subj:
          Turing (Computer program language)
          Embeddings (Mathematics)
          Unary algebras
          Mathematical logic
          Isomorphism (Mathematics)
          Automorphisms
          Graph theory
          Boolean algebra
      ab: We consider embeddings of structures which preserve spectra: if g : M → S with S computable, then M should have the same Turing degree spectrum (as a structure) that g(M) has (as a relation on S). We show that the computable dense linear order L is universal for all countable linear orders under this notion of embedding, and we establish a similar result for the computable random graph G. Such structures are said to be spectrally universal. We use our results to answer a question of Goncharov, and also to characterize the possible spectra of structures as precisely the spectra of unary relations on G. Finally, we consider the extent to which all spectra of unary relations on the structure L may be realized by such embeddings, offering partial results and building the first known example of a structure whose spectrum contains precisely those degrees c with c′ ≥ 0″.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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