The effects of internet-based instruction on the social problem solving of young adults who use augmentative and alternative communication.

Individuals with disabilities who require augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems typically face considerable challenges in their educational, vocational, and living situations. Developing effective problem solving skills is important to maximizing outcomes. Current problem-solving...

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Publicado en:AAC: Augmentative & Alternative Communication Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 100 - 113
Autores principales: McCarthy, John, Light, Janice, McNaughton, David
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The effects of internet-based instruction on the social problem solving of young adults who use augmentative and alternative communication.
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          McCarthy, John
          Light, Janice
          McNaughton, David
        affil: The Pennsylvania State University, USA
      su:
        Means of communication for people with disabilities
        Communication devices for people with disabilities
        Assistive technology
        People with disabilities
        Internet in education
        Computers & people with disabilities
        Education of people with disabilities
        Distance education students
        Problem solving
        Computer network resources
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        subj:
          Means of communication for people with disabilities
          Communication devices for people with disabilities
          Assistive technology
          People with disabilities
          Internet in education
          Computers & people with disabilities
          Education of people with disabilities
          Distance education students
          Problem solving
          Computer network resources
      keyword:
        Augmentative and alternative communication
        Computer instruction
        Distance learning
      ab: Individuals with disabilities who require augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems typically face considerable challenges in their educational, vocational, and living situations. Developing effective problem solving skills is important to maximizing outcomes. Current problem-solving programs do not address the unique needs of individuals who use AAC in terms of instructional content and instructional format. The current study implemented a single-subject, multiple probe across subjects design to investigate the effects of an online instructional program designed to teach problem solving to young adults who use AAC. The participants were taught to: (a) describe the problem; (b) outline many possible solutions to the problem; (c) identify the outcomes of the top two solutions; and (d) take action with the best solution. All five participants (ages 18- 20) successfully completed the program and learned to implement the elements of effective problem solving in their solutions to hypothetical problems with at least 80% accuracy after instruction. Furthermore, participants demonstrated evidence that they could generalize the strategy to problems in their own lives and that they could maintain their skills in implementing the strategy at least 3 months after the instructional program was completed. Results, implications for practice, limitations, and future research directions are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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