Wayward Modeling: Population Genetics and Natural Selection.

Since the introduction of mathematical population genetics, its machinery has shaped our fundamental understanding of natural selection. Selection is taken to occur when differential fitnesses produce differential rates of reproductive success, where fitnesses are understood as parameters in a popul...

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Publicado en:Philosophy of Science Vol. 73; no. 4; pp. 369 - 390
Autor principal: Glymour, Bruce
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Oct2006
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Wayward Modeling: Population Genetics and Natural Selection.
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        au: Glymour, Bruce
        affil: Department of Philosophy, Kansas State University, 201 Dickens Hall, Manhattan, KS 66506
      su:
        Natural selection
        Population genetics -- Mathematical models
        Causal models
        Biological evolution
        Markov processes
        Biomathematics
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        subj:
          Natural selection
          Population genetics -- Mathematical models
          Causal models
          Biological evolution
          Markov processes
          Biomathematics
      ab: Since the introduction of mathematical population genetics, its machinery has shaped our fundamental understanding of natural selection. Selection is taken to occur when differential fitnesses produce differential rates of reproductive success, where fitnesses are understood as parameters in a population genetics model. To understand selection is to understand what these parameter values measure and how differences in them lead to frequency changes. I argue that this traditional view is mistaken. The descriptions of natural selection rendered by population genetics models are in general neither predictive nor explanatory and introduce avoidable conceptual confusions. I conclude that a correct understanding of natural selection requires explicitly causal models of reproductive success.
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    language: English
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