Greek Compounds of the Type ισóθεoς; 'Equal to a God', αξιóλoγoς; 'Worthy of Note', απειρoμαχας; 'Ignorant of War', etc.

In the majority of Greek compounds the head occurs on the right. Within this system, a number of left-oriented categories are tolerated, chiefly preposition- and verb-first compounds, but also a handful of minor groups. This article aims to provide a more thorough appraisal of a specific subtype of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Mnemosyne Vol. 60; no. 4; pp. 527 - 550
Autor principal: Tribulato, Olga
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Brill Academic Publishers 2007
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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Sumario:In the majority of Greek compounds the head occurs on the right. Within this system, a number of left-oriented categories are tolerated, chiefly preposition- and verb-first compounds, but also a handful of minor groups. This article aims to provide a more thorough appraisal of a specific subtype of left-oriented compounds: those showing an adjectival head (type ισóθεoς;, αξιoλoγoς;, etc.). It first provides an overview of the various types of left-oriented compounds in Greek (section 2). It then assesses the claim that adjectival left-oriented compounds derive from left-oriented syntactic phrases by supplying a full corpus of such forms, and comparing them to existing syntagms of the type adjective plus noun (section 3). The subsequent sections investigate the autonomous morphological reasons behind the left-headedness of such compounds, which the syntactic model does not adequately explain. Section 4.1 addresses the question of why such compounds could not have been right-oriented. Section 4.2 identifies the morphological features which—as in the case of prepositional compounds—characterise adjectives in left-oriented compounds, and are largely responsible for their placement on the left.