Reasoning with Safety Factor Rules.

Safety factor rules are used for drawing putatively reasonable conclusions from incomplete datasets. The paper attempts to provide answers to four questions: "How are safety factors used?", "When are safety factors used?", "Why are safety used?" and "How do safety factor rules relate to decision the...

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Publicado en:Techné: Research in Philosophy & Technology Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 55 - 71
Autores principales: Clausen, Jonas, Cantwell, John
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Philosophy Documentation Center Fall2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Reasoning with Safety Factor Rules.
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        au:
          Clausen, Jonas
          Cantwell, John
        affil: Division of Philosophy, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm,Sweden
      su:
        Safety factor in engineering
        Decision theory
        Decision making
        Statistical decision making
        Management science
      sug:
        subj:
          Safety factor in engineering
          Decision theory
          Decision making
          Statistical decision making
          Management science
      keyword:
        decision theory
        heuristics
        reasoning
        Safety factor
        uncertainty factor
      ab: Safety factor rules are used for drawing putatively reasonable conclusions from incomplete datasets. The paper attempts to provide answers to four questions: "How are safety factors used?", "When are safety factors used?", "Why are safety used?" and "How do safety factor rules relate to decision theory?". The authors conclude that safety factor rules should be regarded as decision methods rather than as criteria of rightness and that they can be used in both practical and theoretical reasoning. Simplicity of application and inability or unwillingness to defer judgment appear to be important factors in explaining why the rules are used.
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    language: English
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