The facilitation of social interactions by domestic dogs.

Research suggests that dogs can facilitate social interactions, which, in turn, may promote psychological health. This study explored the ability of dogs to facilitate social responses relative to other accompaniments and investigated whether the social catalysis effect is generic or influenced by t...

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Publicado en:Anthrozoös Vol. 17; no. 4; pp. 340 - 353
Autor principal: Wells, Deborah L.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The facilitation of social interactions by domestic dogs.
      aug:
        au: Wells, Deborah L.
        affil: School of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK
      su:
        Human-animal relationships
        Public health
        Conversation
        Pet behavior
        Dogs
        Wildlife research
        Labrador retriever
        Rottweiler dog
        Pedestrians
      sug:
        subj:
          Human-animal relationships
          Public health
          Conversation
          All Other Animal Production
          Live animal merchant wholesalers
          Health and Welfare Funds
          Pet behavior
          Dogs
          Wildlife research
          Labrador retriever
          Rottweiler dog
          Pedestrians
      keyword:
        dogs
        human-animal interactions
        social interactions
        dogs
        human-animal interactions
        social interactions
      ab: Research suggests that dogs can facilitate social interactions, which, in turn, may promote psychological health. This study explored the ability of dogs to facilitate social responses relative to other accompaniments and investigated whether the social catalysis effect is generic or influenced by the appearance of the dog. The behavior of 1800 pedestrians approaching a female experimenter was recorded as a function of the presence of three dogs (Labrador Retriever pup, Labrador adult, Rottweiler adult) and two neutral stimuli (teddy bear, potted plant). The behavior of pedestrians approaching the woman whenever she was alone (control) was also explored. Information was collected on the passers-by' gender number of people in the party, type of acknowledgement elicited and length of conversations. More people ignored the experimenter whenever she was alone or with the teddy or plant, than whenever she was walking a dog. The Rottweiler resulted in more non-responses than the puppy or adult Labrador, who in turn elicited more smiles and verbal responses. Females, and those alone, elicited more smiles and conversations than males, or those in pairs. It is concluded that dogs can facilitate social interactions between adults better than other accompaniments; however the social catalysis effect is not generic, but dog specific.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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