Factors Influencing Two Types of Congruence in Multirater Judgments.

In two studies of 360 Degrees judgments, it was shown that congruence measured in terms of intercorrelations between ratings by different people (congruence-r) and in terms of the discrepancy between those ratings (congruence-d) were empirically independent of each other. Congruence-r was greatest,...

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Published in:Human Performance Vol. 12; no. 3/4; pp. 183 - 211
Main Authors: Warr, Peter, Bourne, Alan
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd 1999
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Factors Influencing Two Types of Congruence in Multirater Judgments.
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        au:
          Warr, Peter
          Bourne, Alan
      su:
        Legal judgments
        Trait intercorrelations
        Employee reviews
      sug:
        subj:
          Legal judgments
          Trait intercorrelations
          Employee reviews
      ab: In two studies of 360 Degrees judgments, it was shown that congruence measured in terms of intercorrelations between ratings by different people (congruence-r) and in terms of the discrepancy between those ratings (congruence-d) were empirically independent of each other. Congruence-r was greatest, and congruence-d was smallest, between judgments made by a target person and his or her supervisor, rather than by subordinates or peers; the differential observability of rated behaviors predicted congruence-r but not congruence-d. Variations in both forms of congruence were found to arise from the source of a judgment, and from a target person's age, gender, cognitive ability, and certain personality attributes. Over- and under-rating associated with a personality or another third factor was shown to derive from substantially different correlations between such a factor and the two separate judgments under consideration.
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    language: English
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