Redefining the American Revolutionary: Gabriela Mistral on José Martí.

This essay criticizes the historical investment of Martí's readers in a discourse that values conservative, sexually unambiguous femininity and masculinity. The essay grapples with the vituperative register of José Martí's misogyny in order to reveal another version of the American revolutionary. Dr...

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Publicado en:Comparative American Studies Vol. 6; no. 3; pp. 241 - 265
Autor principal: Lomas, Laura
Formato: Essay
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2008
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Redefining the American Revolutionary: Gabriela Mistral on José Martí.
      aug:
        au: Lomas, Laura
        affil: Rutgers University
      su:
        Essays
        Social psychology
        Women's rights
        Mistral, Gabriela, 1889-1957
        Prose literature
        Marti, Jose, 1853-1895
        Sexual animosity
      sug:
        subj:
          Essays
          Social psychology
          Women's rights
          Mistral, Gabriela, 1889-1957
          Prose literature
          Marti, Jose, 1853-1895
          Sexual animosity
      keyword:
        AMERICAN
        FEMINIST CRITICISM
        GABRIELA MISTRAL
        GENDER
        JOSÉMARTÍ
        MASCULINITY
        REVOLUTIONARY
        TROPICAL
      ab: This essay criticizes the historical investment of Martí's readers in a discourse that values conservative, sexually unambiguous femininity and masculinity. The essay grapples with the vituperative register of José Martí's misogyny in order to reveal another version of the American revolutionary. Drawing on one of his earliest feminist critics, Gabriela Mistral, I show how corporeal tropes in Martí's rhetoric betray instances of empathy with emerging alternative practices of femininity and masculinity. Assisted by Mistral's overlooked and overtly gendered critique, this essay limns a tropical Martí—an embodied, sensual, demonumentalized poet who plays with language. In readings of Mistral's several essays devoted to Martí, the essay shows how Mistral's Martí represents an alternative to the heroic masculinism and violent militarism of a longstanding revolutionary American tradition.
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    language: English
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