Thought-experiment intuitions and truth in fiction.

What sorts of things are the intuitions generated via thought experiment? Timothy Williamson has responded to naturalistic skeptics by arguing that thought-experiment intuitions are judgments of ordinary counterfactuals. On this view, the intuition is naturalistically innocuous, but it has a conting...

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Published in:Philosophical Studies Vol. 142; no. 2; pp. 221 - 247
Main Authors: Ichikawa, Jonathan, Jarvis, Benjamin
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Jan2009
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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          Ichikawa, Jonathan
          Jarvis, Benjamin
        affil:
          Philosophy , Rutgers University , 26 Nichol Ave. New Brunswick 08901-2882 USA
          Philosophy , Brown University , 54 College St. Providence 02912 USA
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        Williamson, Timothy, 1955-
        Thought experiments
        Counterfactuals (Logic)
        Intuition
        Belief & doubt
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          Williamson, Timothy, 1955-
          Thought experiments
          Counterfactuals (Logic)
          Intuition
          Belief & doubt
      keyword:
        A priori knowledge
        Gettier cases
        Intuitions
        Philosophical methodology
        Timothy Williamson
      ab: What sorts of things are the intuitions generated via thought experiment? Timothy Williamson has responded to naturalistic skeptics by arguing that thought-experiment intuitions are judgments of ordinary counterfactuals. On this view, the intuition is naturalistically innocuous, but it has a contingent content and could be known at best a posteriori. We suggest an alternative to Williamson’s account, according to which we apprehend thought-experiment intuitions through our grasp on truth in fiction. On our view, intuitions like the Gettier intuition are necessarily true and knowable a priori. Our view, like Williamson’s, avoids naturalistic skepticism.
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