Self-Generated Versus Other-Generated Statements and Impressions in Computer-Mediated Communication: A Test of Warranting Theory Using Facebook.

The warranting principle pertains to impression formation in Internet communication. It posits that perceivers' judgments about a target rely more heavily on information which the targets themselves cannot manipulate than on self-descriptions. Two experiments employed mock-up profiles resembling the...

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Publicado en:Communication Research Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 229 - 254
Autores principales: Walther, Joseph B., Van Der Heide, Brandon, Hamel, Lauren M., Shulman, Hillary C.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Apr2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Self-Generated Versus Other-Generated Statements and Impressions in Computer-Mediated Communication: A Test of Warranting Theory Using Facebook.
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          Walther, Joseph B.
          Van Der Heide, Brandon
          Hamel, Lauren M.
          Shulman, Hillary C.
        affil: Department of Communication, Michigan State University.
      su:
        Communications research
        Meta Platforms Inc.
        Online social networks
        Research on Internet users
        Computer users -- Research
        Identity (Psychology)
      sug:
        subj:
          Communications research
          Meta Platforms Inc.
          Online social networks
          Research on Internet users
          Computer users -- Research
          Identity (Psychology)
      keyword:
        computer-mediated communication
        Facebook
        impression formation
        negativity
        warranting
      ab: The warranting principle pertains to impression formation in Internet communication. It posits that perceivers' judgments about a target rely more heavily on information which the targets themselves cannot manipulate than on self-descriptions. Two experiments employed mock-up profiles resembling the Internet site, Facebook, to display selfgenerated clues and to display other-generated clues about a Facebook user. The first experiment (N = 115) tested perceptions of extraversion. Although warranting was supported, rival explanations (negativity and additivity) also pertained. The second experiment (N = 125) tested perceptions of physical attractiveness. Friends' comments overrode self-comments, supporting warranting theory exclusively. Implications concern boundary-setting research for warranting, and potential effects of social comments on a variety of new information forms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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