MOTIVES FOR PHILOSOPHIZING DEBUNKING AND WITTGENSTEIN'S PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS.

In this article I contest a reading of Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations—a reading of it as debunking philosophy. I concede that such a reading is not groundless, but I show why it is nonetheless mistaken. To do so, I distinguish two different ways of viewing Philosophical Investigations a...

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Publicado en:Metaphilosophy Vol. 40; no. 2; pp. 260 - 273
Autor principal: JOLLEY, KELLY DEAN
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2009
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: MOTIVES FOR PHILOSOPHIZING DEBUNKING AND WITTGENSTEIN'S PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS.
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        au: JOLLEY, KELLY DEAN
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        Philosophy
        Philosophers
        Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 1889-1951
        Philosophical Investigations (Book : Wittgenstein)
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          Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 1889-1951
          Philosophical Investigations (Book : Wittgenstein)
          Thought & thinking
      keyword:
        debunking
        Kenneth Burke
        literature of knowledge
        literature of power
        Ludwig Wittgenstein
        metaphilosophy
        Philosophical Investigations
        philosophical problems
        Richard Rorty
        self‐knowledge
        self-knowledge
        Thomas De Quincey
      ab: In this article I contest a reading of Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations—a reading of it as debunking philosophy. I concede that such a reading is not groundless, but I show why it is nonetheless mistaken. To do so, I distinguish two different ways of viewing Philosophical Investigations and its concern with philosophical problems, an External View and an Internal View. On the External View, readers of the book are taken to know ahead of time what philosophical problems are. On the Internal View, readers are not taken to know this ahead of time: the task of the book is to disclose what philosophical problems are, to show them coming into being. One thing disclosed is our participatory role in philosophical problems coming to be. Learning about the nature of philosophical problems is thus learning about our own nature; metaphilosophical knowledge is in part self-knowledge. If the Internal View is correct (as I believe it is), then Philosophical Investigations does not debunk philosophy but provides a different conception of philosophy and the philosopher's task.
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