Domestic Dogs as Facilitators in Social Interaction: An Evaluation of Helping and Courtship Behaviors.

Previous studies have suggested that dogs facilitate social interaction between humans. Furthermore, the nature of social interaction is limited to nonverbal behavior such as smiling or gazing or to commonplace conversations. Four studies were carded out in field settings in order to explore if dogs...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Anthrozoös Vol. 21; no. 4; pp. 339 - 350
Autores principales: Guéguen, Nicolas, Ciccotti, Serge
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Domestic Dogs as Facilitators in Social Interaction: An Evaluation of Helping and Courtship Behaviors.
      aug:
        au:
          Guéguen, Nicolas
          Ciccotti, Serge
        affil:
          Université de Bretagne-Sud, Lorient, France
          Université de Bretagne-Sud, Vannes, France
      su:
        Social interaction
        Human behavior
        Young women
        Human-animal relationships
        Social processes
        Dog behavior
      sug:
        subj:
          Social interaction
          Human behavior
          Young women
          Human-animal relationships
          Social processes
          Dog behavior
      keyword:
        domestic dogs
        helping behavior
        social interaction
        domestic dogs
        helping behavior
        social interaction
      ab: Previous studies have suggested that dogs facilitate social interaction between humans. Furthermore, the nature of social interaction is limited to nonverbal behavior such as smiling or gazing or to commonplace conversations. Four studies were carded out in field settings in order to explore if dogs can facilitate closer relationships. In the first experiment, a male confederate (accompanied or not by a dog) solicited people for money in the street. The second experiment was the same except that a female confederate was used. In a third experiment, a male confederate (with or without a dog) accidentally dropped some coins on the ground, to see if people would help him pick them up. In the fourth experiment, a male confederate (with or without a dog) solicited young women in the street for their phone numbers. Results show that the presence of the dog was associated with a higher rate of helping behavior (experiments 1,2,3) and higher compliance with the request of the confederate (experiment 4). The influence of a domestic dog as a facilitator to create affiliation and relations in social interaction is discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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