Heterogeneous Workers and Occupations: Inequality, Unemployment, and Crowding Out.

This article attempts to determine the factors behind the cyclical behavior of the skill premium. Using the Current Population Survey Outgoing Rotation Group, the premium is found uncorrelated with contemporaneous output and lags the business cycle. To account for this observation, the article devel...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 75; no. 4; pp. 1141 - 1165
Autor principal: Khalifa, Sherif
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=38907163&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 38907163
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00384038
        SEJ
      jtl: Southern Economic Journal
      issn: 00384038
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2009
      vid: 75
      iid: 4
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
    artinfo:
      ui:
        38907163
        10.1002/j.2325-8012.2009.tb00951.x
      ppf: 1141
      ppct: 24
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 6MB
      tig:
        atl: Heterogeneous Workers and Occupations: Inequality, Unemployment, and Crowding Out.
      aug:
        au: Khalifa, Sherif
        affil: Department of Economics, California State University, Fullerton, CA 92834, USA
      su:
        Occupations
        Equality
        Unemployment
        Demographic surveys
        Business cycles
        Crowding out (Economics)
        Business conditions
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupations
          Equality
          Unemployment
          Demographic surveys
          Business cycles
          Crowding out (Economics)
          Business conditions
      ab: This article attempts to determine the factors behind the cyclical behavior of the skill premium. Using the Current Population Survey Outgoing Rotation Group, the premium is found uncorrelated with contemporaneous output and lags the business cycle. To account for this observation, the article develops a framework that features search frictions. Agents are either high or low educated, and firms post two types of vacancies: the complex, which can be matched with the high educated, and the simple, which can be matched with the high and the low educated. On-the-job search for a complex occupation is undertaken by the high educated in simple occupations. An aggregate technological shock induces firms to increase their posting of simple and complex vacancies. As complex vacancies are more costly to create than simple ones, the increase in the former lags that of the latter. As the number of complex vacancies increases with a lag, on-the-job search intensity increases on the expense of the hours of work of the high educated in simple occupations. On the other hand, the total hours of the high educated in complex occupations increases. This lagged cyclical increase in the labor input of the high educated in complex occupations causes the skill premium to increase with a lag as well.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N