CODE IS SPEECH: Legal Tinkering, Expertise, and Protest among Free and Open Source Software Developers.

In this essay, I examine the channels through which Free and Open Source Software (F/OSS) developers reconfigure central tenets of the liberal tradition—and the meanings of both freedom and speech—to defend against efforts to constrain their productive autonomy. I demonstrate how F/OSS developers co...

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Publicado en:Cultural Anthropology (Wiley-Blackwell) Vol. 24; no. 3; pp. 420 - 455
Autor principal: COLEMAN, GABRIELLA
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2009
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: COLEMAN, GABRIELLA
        affil: Department of Media, Culture, and Communication, NYU
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        Open source software
        Sklyarov, Dmitry
        Johansen, Jon
        Computer software development
        Source code
        Computer software laws
        Freedom of speech
        Intellectual property
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          Open source software
          Sklyarov, Dmitry
          Johansen, Jon
          Computer software development
          Source code
          Computer software laws
          Freedom of speech
          Intellectual property
      keyword:
        free speech
        hacking
        intellectual property
        law
        open source
      ab: In this essay, I examine the channels through which Free and Open Source Software (F/OSS) developers reconfigure central tenets of the liberal tradition—and the meanings of both freedom and speech—to defend against efforts to constrain their productive autonomy. I demonstrate how F/OSS developers contest and specify the meaning of liberal freedom—especially free speech—through the development of legal tools and discourses within the context of the F/OSS project. I highlight how developers concurrently tinker with technology and the law using similar skills, which transform and consolidate ethical precepts among developers. I contrast this legal pedagogy with more extraordinary legal battles over intellectual property, speech, and software. I concentrate on the arrests of two programmers, Jon Johansen and Dmitry Sklyarov, and on the protests they provoked, which unfolded between 1999 and 2003. These events are analytically significant because they dramatized and thus made visible tacit social processes. They publicized the challenge that F/OSS represents to the dominant regime of intellectual property (and clarified the democratic stakes involved) and also stabilized a rival liberal legal regime intimately connecting source code to speech.
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