Unusual Electronic Structure of First Row Transition Metal Complexes Featuring Redox-Active Dipyrromethane Ligands.

Transition metal complexes (Mn → Zn) of the dipyrromethane ligand, 1,9-dimesityl-5,5-dimethyldipyrromethane (dpm), have been prepared. Arylation of the dpm ligand a to the pyrrolic nitrogen donors limits the accessibility of the pyrrole π-electrons for transition metal coordination, instead forcing...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 131; no. 40; pp. 14374 - 14381
Autores principales: King, Evan R., Betley, Theodore A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 10/14/2009
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/14/2009
      vid: 131
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        10.1021/ja903997a
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        atl: Unusual Electronic Structure of First Row Transition Metal Complexes Featuring Redox-Active Dipyrromethane Ligands.
      aug:
        au:
          King, Evan R.
          Betley, Theodore A.
        affil: Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, 306E Mallinckrodt, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
      su:
        Electronic structure
        Transition metals
        Density functionals
        Oxidation-reduction reaction
        Ligands (Chemistry)
        Arylation
        Voltammetry
      sug:
        subj:
          Electronic structure
          Transition metals
          Density functionals
          Oxidation-reduction reaction
          Ligands (Chemistry)
          Arylation
          Voltammetry
      ab: Transition metal complexes (Mn → Zn) of the dipyrromethane ligand, 1,9-dimesityl-5,5-dimethyldipyrromethane (dpm), have been prepared. Arylation of the dpm ligand a to the pyrrolic nitrogen donors limits the accessibility of the pyrrole π-electrons for transition metal coordination, instead forcing η¹,η¹ coordination to the divalent metal series as revealed by X-ray diffraction studies. Structural and magnetic characterization (SQUID, EPR) of the bis-pyridine adducts of (dpm)Mn(py), (dpm)Fe(py), and (dpm)-Copy) reveal each divalent ion to be high-spin and pseudotetrahedral in the solid state, whereas the (dpm)Ni(py) is low-spin and adopts a square-planar geometry. Differential pulse voltammetry on the (dpm)Mi(py) series reveals a common two-electron oxidation pathway that is entirely ligand-based, invariant to the divalent metal-bound, its geometry or spin state within the dpm framework. This latter observation indicates that fully populated ligand-based orbitals from the dpm construct lie above partially filled metal 3d orbitals without intramolecular redox chemistry or spin-state tautomerism occurring. DFT analysis on this family of complexes corroborates this electronic structure assignment, revealing that the highest lying molecular orbitals are completely ligand-based. Chemical oxidation of the deprotonated dpm framework results in the four-electron oxidation of the dipyrrolide framework, although this oxidation product was not observed either in the electrochemical or chemical oxidation of the (dpm)M(py) complexes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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