Excess Burden, Benefit Taxation, and Efficiency in Public Expenditure.

The article explores the issue of whether there is a system of taxation which might promote efficiency in public expenditure where the supply of public goods is determined by voting, if direct user charges for public goods are not possible. This is the central issue addressed by the modern theory of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:American Economic Review Vol. 70; no. 3; pp. 501 - 507
Autor principal: Thomas S. McCaleb
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Economic Association Jun80
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=4503623&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 4503623
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00028282
        AER
      jtl: American Economic Review
      issn: 00028282
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun80
      vid: 70
      iid: 3
      pid: 22
      pub: American Economic Association
    artinfo:
      ui: 4503623
      ppf: 501
      ppct: 6
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Excess Burden, Benefit Taxation, and Efficiency in Public Expenditure.
      aug:
        au: Thomas S. McCaleb
        affil: Assistant Professor of Economics, Rice University.
      su:
        Public spending
        Tax incidence
        User charges
        Benefit theory of taxation
        Public goods
        Economic demand
        Elasticity (Economics)
        Demand function
      sug:
        subj:
          Public spending
          Tax incidence
          User charges
          Benefit theory of taxation
          Public goods
          Economic demand
          Elasticity (Economics)
          Demand function
      ab: The article explores the issue of whether there is a system of taxation which might promote efficiency in public expenditure where the supply of public goods is determined by voting, if direct user charges for public goods are not possible. This is the central issue addressed by the modern theory of benefit taxation. An affirmative answer has been provided to the question and a formula for distributing the tax burden among the individual voters has been developed. The formula implies that an efficient level of public expenditure would be collectively chosen no matter what voting rule might have been established at the constitutional stage of decision making. Application of this neutrality formula, however, requires knowledge of the elasticities of demand for public goods with respect to the variables which influence that demand. It is natural, then, that the formula has reappeared in several recent studies which attempt empirical estimation of demand functions for various public goods. A test based on this formula has been proposed for determining the extent to which the supply of a public good in a particular community deviates from the efficient quantity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 1980
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N