Reclaiming Paul?: Reconfiguration as Reclamation in 3 Corinthians.

Abstract:This article pursues an alternative approach to situating the historical circumstances and rhetorical strategies of the author of 3 Corinthians. Whereas most scholarship on 3 Corinthianshas set out to ascertain the specific opponents lurking behind the polemic of the text (Simon Magus, Satu...

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Publicado en:Journal of Early Christian Studies Vol. 17; no. 4; pp. 497 - 524
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Johns Hopkins University Press Winter2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Reclaiming Paul?: Reconfiguration as Reclamation in 3 Corinthians.
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        Bible. Corinthians
        Orthodox Eastern Church
        Endowment of research
        Invocation
        Gnosticism
        Polemics
        Heretics
        Christians
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        subj:
          Bible. Corinthians
          Orthodox Eastern Church
          Endowment of research
          Invocation
          Gnosticism
          Polemics
          Heretics
          Christians
      ab: Abstract:This article pursues an alternative approach to situating the historical circumstances and rhetorical strategies of the author of 3 Corinthians. Whereas most scholarship on 3 Corinthianshas set out to ascertain the specific opponents lurking behind the polemic of the text (Simon Magus, Saturnilus, Marcion, Valentinus, etc.), I believe that this task is futile and that a close reading of the "Paul" constructed by the text's author pays more fruitful dividends in situating the text. Specifically, I will argue that 3 Corinthiansis a late second-century proto-orthodox invocation of the "Pastoral" Paul (i.e. the Paul of the Pastoral Epistles), who stands as the defender of apostolic teaching in the face of "deviant views" of a generally"gnostic" variety. Its closest rhetorical analogue is Irenaeus of Lyons. Both the author of 3 Corinthiansand Irenaeus participate in a broad, late second-century move to reclaim Paul from the "heretics." Yet in each of these cases, the reclamation projects involve a tacit reconfiguration of the "historical" Paul. Among other things, Paul ironically becomes a defender of σάρξ.
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      src: R
    language: English
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