COMPUTER SIMULATION IN URBAN RESEARCH.

In recent years several urban studies have had their central theoretical constructs stated in the language of a computer program. The terms "simulation" and "computer simulation" have become quite fashionable and have been used by many researchers and consulting groups in "merchandising their wares....

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Publicado en:Public Administration Review Vol. 38; no. 1; pp. 66 - 78
Autor principal: Crecine, John P.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jan/Feb68
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: COMPUTER SIMULATION IN URBAN RESEARCH.
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        au: Crecine, John P.
        affil: University of Michigan and Rand Corporation.
      su:
        Urban research
        Local government
        Simulation methods & models
        Urban planning
        Operations research
        Urban studies
        Land use
        Urban transportation
        Computer software
        Computer simulation
        Decision making
      sug:
        subj:
          Urban research
          Local government
          Simulation methods & models
          Urban planning
          Operations research
          Urban studies
          Land use
          Urban transportation
          Computer software
          Computer simulation
          Decision making
      ab: In recent years several urban studies have had their central theoretical constructs stated in the language of a computer program. The terms "simulation" and "computer simulation" have become quite fashionable and have been used by many researchers and consulting groups in "merchandising their wares." Computer programs represent a new research language or medium for those interested in urban phenomena, so it is not surprising that the quantity and quality of research to date are not uniform. Too often those who know and feel comfortable in this new medium are beginners in the subject areas under their investigation. The documentation of computer simulation models is often inadequate, especially in the areas of greatest activity in urban research-the land-use, transportation, spatial location, and urban structure models. Computationally, the Simulmatics work uses probabilities of one action or another as surrogates for the cognitive processes of the population. The underlying psychological assumptions are closely related to notions of cognitive balance, according to which the voter must "remove" inconsistencies among his own attitudes, those of his friends, and those of more remote sources.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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