SELF-CULTIVATION AS A MICROPHYSICS OF REVERENCE: TOWARD A FOUCAULDIAN UNDERSTANDING OF KOREAN CULTURE.

This essay discusses Korean Neo-Confucian conceptions of the self and the important practice of self-cultivation in Neo-Confucian culture. Although approaching the question and practice from different perspectives, these conceptions reflect a foundation in reverence for knowledge, righteousness, pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Philosophy East & West: A Quarterly of Comparative Philosophy Vol. 60; no. 1; pp. 20 - 40
Main Authors: Minjoo Oh, Arditi, Jorge
Format: Article
Published: University of Hawai'i Jan2010
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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Summary:This essay discusses Korean Neo-Confucian conceptions of the self and the important practice of self-cultivation in Neo-Confucian culture. Although approaching the question and practice from different perspectives, these conceptions reflect a foundation in reverence for knowledge, righteousness, propriety, and benevolence. Basic comparisons are then drawn between Neo- Confucian and Western conceptions of the self and self-cultivation. In particular, Michel Foucault's work on self-cultivation as embedded in social discourses or practices suggests that Neo-Confucian self-cultivation also can be described through a microphysics of reverence. Two examples from modern Korean culture are considered in order to demonstrate how a microphysics of reverence reveals replication and reinforcement of existing social practices in the guise of self-cultivation.