Discussion: The Physical Unnaturalness of Churchland's Ellipses.

This article addresses Paul Churchland's attempt to identify colors with surface reflectance spectra. Of particular concern is Churchland's novel method of approximating surface reflectance spectra. While those approximations are generated by objective means and yield a striking match with human phe...

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Publicado en:Philosophy of Science Vol. 76; no. 3; pp. 391 - 404
Autor principal: Wright, Wayne
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Jul2009
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Discussion: The Physical Unnaturalness of Churchland's Ellipses.
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        au: Wright, Wayne
        affil: Department of Logic and Philosophy of Science, School of Social Sciences, 3151 Social Science Plaza A, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697
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        Reflectance
        Spectral reflectance
        Churchland, Paul M., 1942-
        Equivalence classes (Set theory)
        Color
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          Reflectance
          Spectral reflectance
          Churchland, Paul M., 1942-
          Equivalence classes (Set theory)
          Color
      ab: This article addresses Paul Churchland's attempt to identify colors with surface reflectance spectra. Of particular concern is Churchland's novel method of approximating surface reflectance spectra. While those approximations are generated by objective means and yield a striking match with human phenomenological color space, they are not physically meaningful. The reason for this is that the method used to produce the approximations induces equivalence classes on surface reflectances that are not invariant under physically appropriate changes of measurement convention. This result undermines Churchland's proposed response to the objection from metamers commonly raised against color physicalism, as his surface reflectance approximations are supposed to provide an objective, physical unifying basis for metamers.
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