Economic perceptions and electoral choice in South Korea: the case of the 2007 presidential election.

While the notion that subjective economic perceptions as well as objective economic conditions affect electoral outcomes has long been explored in advanced democracies and new democracies, evidence of the link between the economy and elections has been rarely found in East Asian countries. As econom...

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Publicado en:Pacific Review Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 183 - 202
Autor principal: Kwon, HyeokYong
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2010
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Economic perceptions and electoral choice in South Korea: the case of the 2007 presidential election.
      aug:
        au: Kwon, HyeokYong
        affil: Department of Political Science, Korea University
      su:
        South Korean politics & government
        Elections
        Financial crises
        Economic conditions in South Korea, 2002-
        Political accountability
        Government accountability
        East Asia
        South Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          East Asia
          South Korea
          South Korean politics & government
          Elections
          Financial crises
          Economic conditions in South Korea, 2002-
          Political accountability
          Government accountability
      keyword:
        democratic accountability
        economic voting
        elections
      ab: While the notion that subjective economic perceptions as well as objective economic conditions affect electoral outcomes has long been explored in advanced democracies and new democracies, evidence of the link between the economy and elections has been rarely found in East Asian countries. As economic issues have become salient since the 1997 financial crisis, political leaders' capacity to manage the economy has become one of the most important criteria in electoral choice in East Asia. This paper examines how economic issues influenced the results of the 2007 presidential election in South Korea. By making use of the 2007 Presidential Election Panel Study, this study examines the continuity of and changes in the Korean voters' electoral behavior. This study describes the political situation in the post-1997 financial crisis period under two liberal governments in Korea and introduces the processes and characteristics of electoral campaigns in the 2007 presidential election. This paper then explores the link between the economy and vote choice, focusing on whether economic issues were salient among the electorate, whether retrospective or prospective economic voting was prevalent among Koreans, and how the voters supported Lee Myung Bak across age groups, regions, and parties in the 2007 presidential election.
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    language: English
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