'The Heavenization of Earth': African American Visions and Uses of the Afterlife, 1863-1901.

Belief in the afterlife was of central importance to slave converts, who ascribed double-meanings to heaven and hell, as places to which the dead would go, and as metaphors for freedom and slavery. After the war, the continued prominence of the afterlife in ex-slave religion found vocal critics amon...

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Publicado en:Slavery & Abolition Vol. 31; no. 2; pp. 207 - 232
Autor principal: Gin, Kathryn
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2010
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: 'The Heavenization of Earth': African American Visions and Uses of the Afterlife, 1863-1901.
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        au: Gin, Kathryn
        affil: Department of History, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, 06520-8324, USA
      su:
        Afterlife in Christianity
        Heaven
        Afterlife
        African American religions
        Religious differences
        Religion & justice
        African American intellectuals
        Redemption in Christianity
        Black people -- Religion
        Psychology
        United States
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        subj:
          United States
          Afterlife in Christianity
          Heaven
          Afterlife
          African American religions
          Religious differences
          Religion & justice
          African American intellectuals
          Redemption in Christianity
          Black people -- Religion
          Psychology
      ab: Belief in the afterlife was of central importance to slave converts, who ascribed double-meanings to heaven and hell, as places to which the dead would go, and as metaphors for freedom and slavery. After the war, the continued prominence of the afterlife in ex-slave religion found vocal critics among the black intellectual elite, who saw it as a vestige of the past. Yet many black intellectuals were believers too, and developed their own visions of a progressive and redemptive hereafter. This article argues that, despite class, educational, and religious differences, which translated into contrasting visions of the afterlife among ex-slaves and black intellectuals (material vs. mental, physical vs. abstract), African Americans in all walks of life took a doctrine that could encourage ignoring the inequalities of the present in anticipation of a better life after death, and turned it into a central tenet of an activist faith in an era of hope and disillusionment.
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    language: English
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