Attachment behavior in dogs (Canis familiaris): a new application of Ainsworth's (1969) Strange Situation Test.
Fifty-one owner-dog pairs were observed in a modified version of M.D.S. Ainsworth's (1969) Strange Situation Test. The results demonstrate that adult dogs (Canis familiaris) show patterns of attachment behavior toward the owner. Although there was considerable variability in dogs' attachment behav...
| Published in: | Journal of Comparative Psychology Vol. 112; no. 3; pp. 219 - 230 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Article |
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American Psychological Association
September 1998
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=506134988&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 506134988 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 07357036 JCY jtl: Journal of Comparative Psychology issn: 07357036 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: September 1998 vid: 112 iid: 3 pid: 34 pub: American Psychological Association artinfo: ui: 506134988 10.1037/0735-7036.112.3.219 ppf: 219 ppct: 11 formats: tig: atl: Attachment behavior in dogs (Canis familiaris): a new application of Ainsworth's (1969) Strange Situation Test. aug: au: Topál, József Miklósi, Ádám Csányi, Vilmos su: Human-animal relationships Dogs -- Behavior sug: subj: Human-animal relationships Dogs -- Behavior ab: Fifty-one owner-dog pairs were observed in a modified version of M.D.S. Ainsworth's (1969) Strange Situation Test. The results demonstrate that adult dogs (Canis familiaris) show patterns of attachment behavior toward the owner. Although there was considerable variability in dogs' attachment behavior to humans, the authors did not find any effect of gender, age, living conditions, or breed on most of the behavioral variables. The human-dog relationship was described by means of a factor analysis in a 3-dimensional factor space: Anxiety,Acceptance, and Attachment. A cluster analysis revealed 5 substantially different classes of dogs, and dogs could be categorized along the secure-insecure attached dimensions of Ainsworth's original test. A dog's relationship to humans is analogous to child-parent and chimpanzee-human attachment behavior because the observed behavioral phenomena and the classification are similar to those described in mother-infant interactions. Reprinted by permission of the publisher. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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