Using c-Fos immunocytochemistry to identify forebrain regions that may inhibit maternal behavior in rats.

Evidence indicates there is a neural system that inhibits maternal behavior in virgin rats. It has been suggested that pregnancy hormones promote the onset of maternal behavior by reducing the behavioral influence of this system. The authors used c-Fos immunocytochemistry to identify brain regions...

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Published in:Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 114; no. 2; pp. 337 - 353
Main Authors: Sheehan, Teige P., Cirrito, John, Numan, Marilyn J.
Format: Article
Published: American Psychological Association April 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10.1037/0735-7044.114.2.337
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        atl: Using c-Fos immunocytochemistry to identify forebrain regions that may inhibit maternal behavior in rats.
      aug:
        au:
          Sheehan, Teige P.
          Cirrito, John
          Numan, Marilyn J.
      su:
        Rat behavior
        Brain function localization
        Parental behavior in animals
      sug:
        subj:
          Rat behavior
          Brain function localization
          Parental behavior in animals
      ab: Evidence indicates there is a neural system that inhibits maternal behavior in virgin rats. It has been suggested that pregnancy hormones promote the onset of maternal behavior by reducing the behavioral influence of this system. The authors used c-Fos immunocytochemistry to identify brain regions more activated by pup exposure in nonmaternal rats than in maternal rats. Previous experiments indicated that some of these regions, such as the posterodorsal medial amygdala and several medial hypothalamic sites, inhibit maternal behavior. For others, such as the ventral lateral septum, dorsal premammillary nucleus, and principal bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, this is the first indication that they could also inhibit maternal responding. These regions have previously been implicated in promoting defensive behaviors, consistent with the finding that nonmaternal rats actively avoid pups. These findings suggest the existence of a neural circuit through which pup exposure could promote defensive responses in virgin rats, and how pregnancy hormones could reduce such activity to stimulate maternal behavior. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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