Fear conditioning and brain activity: a positron emission tomography study in humans.

Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured with H215O positron emission tomography in 8 healthy women before and after fear conditioning (i.e. paired shocks) and unpaired shocks to videotape cues. Conditioning was supported by enhanced peripheral nervous system recordings and subjective ratin...

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Publicado en:Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 114; no. 4; pp. 671 - 681
Autores principales: Fischer, H., Andersson, J. L. R., Furmark, T.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association August 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: August 2000
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      pub: American Psychological Association
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        atl: Fear conditioning and brain activity: a positron emission tomography study in humans.
      aug:
        au:
          Fischer, H.
          Andersson, J. L. R.
          Furmark, T.
      su:
        Emotional conditioning
        Fear
        Brain function localization
        Cerebellum
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotional conditioning
          Fear
          Brain function localization
          Cerebellum
      ab: Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured with H215O positron emission tomography in 8 healthy women before and after fear conditioning (i.e. paired shocks) and unpaired shocks to videotape cues. Conditioning was supported by enhanced peripheral nervous system recordings and subjective ratings. Fear conditioning increased rCBF in the central gray of the midbrain; bilaterally in the hippothalamus, the thalamus, and the left striatum; and in the right and left anterior cingulate and right prefrontal cortices. Regional CBF was attenuated bilaterally in the right and left prefrontal, temporal (including the amygdala), parietal, and ocipital cortices, and in the left orbitofrontal cortex. When compared with unpaired shock presentations, fear conditioning resulted in elevated rCBF in the left cerebellum. Hence, in the present paradigm, only neural activity in the left cerebellum solely reflected processes associated with true Pavlovian conditioning. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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