Extracellular serotonin is enhanced in the striatum, but not in the dorsal hippocampus or prefrontal cortex, in rats subjected to an operant conflict procedure.

In rats trained in an operant fixed-interval-30-s schedule of food reward (FI-30s), acute exposure to contingent footshock resulted in a response suppression that was released by diazepam (DZP; 4 mg/kg ip) but not by buspirone (0.25 or 0.50 mg/kg ip). Compared with baseline, hippocampal and cortica...

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Publicado en:Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 115; no. 1; pp. 125 - 138
Autores principales: Beaufour, Caroline C., Le Bihan, Claudine, Hamon, Michel
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association February 2001
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: February 2001
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      pub: American Psychological Association
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        10.1037/0735-7044.115.1.125
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        atl: Extracellular serotonin is enhanced in the striatum, but not in the dorsal hippocampus or prefrontal cortex, in rats subjected to an operant conflict procedure.
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          Beaufour, Caroline C.
          Le Bihan, Claudine
          Hamon, Michel
      su:
        Laboratory rats
        Electric shock
        Psychology -- Experiments
        Brain function localization
        Serotonin
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        subj:
          Laboratory rats
          Electric shock
          Psychology -- Experiments
          Brain function localization
          Serotonin
      ab: In rats trained in an operant fixed-interval-30-s schedule of food reward (FI-30s), acute exposure to contingent footshock resulted in a response suppression that was released by diazepam (DZP; 4 mg/kg ip) but not by buspirone (0.25 or 0.50 mg/kg ip). Compared with baseline, hippocampal and cortical extracellular levels of serotonin (5-HText) did not change, regardless of operant period (punished or nonpunished) and drug. In contrast, in the striatum, an increase of 5-HText levels (535%) occurred during the punished period, counteracted by DZP. This effect was observed only in rats that were low responders during both nonpunished and punished periods, that is, those that exerted an efficacious control over responding. Uncontrollable shocks or exposure to an unfamiliar open field did not modify striatal 5-HText. Together, these results suggest that an acute activation of 5-HT neurons afferent to the striatum allows the rats to efficiently block responses that are negatively reinforced. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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