Sustainable pattern analysis of a publicly owned material recovery facility in a fast-growing urban setting under uncertainty.

Sustainable development goals are achievable through the installation of Material Recovery Facilities (MRFs) in certain solid waste management systems, especially those in rapidly expanding multi-district urban areas. MRFs are a cost-effective alternative when curbside recycling does not demonstrate...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 75; no. 4; pp. 337 - 352
Main Authors: Davila, Eric, Chang, Ni-Bin
Format: Article
Published: Academic Press Inc. June 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        03014797
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      dt: June 2005
      vid: 75
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        506595528
        10.1016/j.jenvman.2004.11.016
      ppf: 337
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        atl: Sustainable pattern analysis of a publicly owned material recovery facility in a fast-growing urban setting under uncertainty.
      aug:
        au:
          Davila, Eric
          Chang, Ni-Bin
      su:
        Sustainable development
        Mathematical models
        Waste recycling
        Uncertainty
        Economics
      sug:
        subj:
          Sustainable development
          Mathematical models
          Waste recycling
          Uncertainty
          Economics
      keyword: San Antonio (Tex.) -- Sanitary affairs
      ab: Sustainable development goals are achievable through the installation of Material Recovery Facilities (MRFs) in certain solid waste management systems, especially those in rapidly expanding multi-district urban areas. MRFs are a cost-effective alternative when curbside recycling does not demonstrate long-term success. Previous capacity planning uses mixed integer programming optimization for the urban center of the city of San Antonio, Texas to establish that a publicly owned material recovery facility is preferable to a privatized facility. As a companion study, this analysis demonstrates that a MRF alleviates economic, political, and social pressures facing solid waste management under uncertainty. It explores the impact of uncertainty in decision alternatives in an urban environmental system. From this unique angle, waste generation, incidence of recyclables in the waste stream, routing distances, recycling participation, and other planning components are taken as intervals to expand upon previous deterministic integer-programming models. The information incorporated into the optimization objectives includes economic impacts for recycling income and cost components in waste management. The constraint set consists of mass balance, capacity limitation, recycling limitation, scale economy, conditionality, and relevant screening restrictions. Due to the fragmented data set, a grey integer programming modeling approach quantifies the consequences of inexact information as it propagates through the final solutions in the optimization process. The grey algorithm screens optimal shipping patterns and an ideal MRF location and capacity. Two case settings compare MRF selection policies where optimal solutions exemplify the value of grey programming in the context of integrated solid waste management. Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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