Site-Specific Microinjection of Baclofen Into the Anterior Ventral Tegmental Area Reduces Binge-Like Ethanol Intake in Male C57BL/6J Mice.

The GABAB agonist baclofen has been shown to alter ethanol intake in human and animal studies (E. M. Moore et al., 2007). GABAB receptors are located within the ventral tegmental area (VTA; A. Imperato & G. DiChiara, 1986) and therefore may be involved in modulating voluntary ethanol intake. The pre...

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Publicado en:Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 123; no. 3; pp. 555 - 564
Autores principales: Moore, Eileen M., Boehm, Stephen L.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association June 2009
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: June 2009
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      pub: American Psychological Association
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        atl: Site-Specific Microinjection of Baclofen Into the Anterior Ventral Tegmental Area Reduces Binge-Like Ethanol Intake in Male C57BL/6J Mice.
      aug:
        au:
          Moore, Eileen M.
          Boehm, Stephen L.
      su:
        GABA -- Receptors
        Brain function localization
        Mice behavior
        Animal models of alcoholism
      sug:
        subj:
          GABA -- Receptors
          Brain function localization
          Mice behavior
          Animal models of alcoholism
      ab: The GABAB agonist baclofen has been shown to alter ethanol intake in human and animal studies (E. M. Moore et al., 2007). GABAB receptors are located within the ventral tegmental area (VTA; A. Imperato & G. DiChiara, 1986) and therefore may be involved in modulating voluntary ethanol intake. The present study assessed the effects of baclofen in a variation on a new mouse model of binge-like ethanol intake that takes advantage of the nocturnal nature of this species (J. S. Rhodes, K. Best, J. K. Belknap, D. A. Finn, & J. C. Crabbe, 2005; J. S. Rhodes et al., 2007). Baclofen or saline was microinjected into the anterior or posterior VTA of male C57BL/6J mice. Immediately afterward, mice were presented with ethanol, water, or sugar water using the Drinking in the Dark model, a procedure of fluid administration for 2 hr, 3 hr into the dark cycle). Fluid intake was recorded at 30, 60, 90, and 120 min; retro-orbital sinus bloods were sampled upon termination of the 120-min ethanol access period. Baclofen reduced binge-like ethanol intake when microinjected into the anterior VTA, whereas posterior VTA microinjections did not alter ethanol intake. Baclofen had no effect on water or sugar water intake when administered to anterior or posterior VTA. These results add to the growing literature suggesting that GABAB receptor systems are important in the modulation of binge-like ethanol intake and suggest that the GABAB receptor system may have different roles in anterior versus posterior VTA. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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