Frontal Networks Play a Role in Fatigue Perception in Multiple Sclerosis.

Fatigue, an overwhelming lack of physical or mental energy, is a common complaint in patients affected by multiple sclerosis (MS). Although different mechanisms have been proposed to explain MS-related fatigue, injury of distinct anatomical networks seems to be relevant in fatigue etiology. Particul...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 124; no. 3; pp. 329 - 337
Main Authors: Pardini, Matteo, Bonzano, Laura, Mancardi, Giovanni Luigi, Roccatagliata, Luca
Format: Article
Published: American Psychological Association June 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=507036064&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 507036064
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        07357044
        BEN
      jtl: Behavioral Neuroscience
      issn: 07357044
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: June 2010
      vid: 124
      iid: 3
      pid: 34
      pub: American Psychological Association
    artinfo:
      ui:
        507036064
        10.1037/a0019585
      ppf: 329
      ppct: 8
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Frontal Networks Play a Role in Fatigue Perception in Multiple Sclerosis.
      aug:
        au:
          Pardini, Matteo
          Bonzano, Laura
          Mancardi, Giovanni Luigi
          Roccatagliata, Luca
      su:
        Fatigue (Physiology)
        Brain function localization
        Multiple sclerosis
        Patients
      sug:
        subj:
          Fatigue (Physiology)
          Brain function localization
          Multiple sclerosis
          Patients
      ab: Fatigue, an overwhelming lack of physical or mental energy, is a common complaint in patients affected by multiple sclerosis (MS). Although different mechanisms have been proposed to explain MS-related fatigue, injury of distinct anatomical networks seems to be relevant in fatigue etiology. Particularly, theories point to fronto-striatal network pathological changes as a possible neural basis of fatigue. To investigate the role of fronto-striatal white matter structural alterations in fatigue perception we prospectively recruited 40 relapsing remitting patients with MS and 15 healthy controls. In patients with MS, fatigue was assessed using a validated measure, the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS; Kos et al., 2005). Brain MRI scans were acquired for each subject enrolled with diffusion tensor imaging. Diffusion tensor data were correlated with MFIS scores using voxel-wise analysis of fractional anisotropy maps and fiber tractography algorithms. A significant cluster of voxels correlating with fatigue scores located in the deep left frontal white matter was identified. Fiber tractography revealed the cluster to be included in a complex fronto-frontal, fronto-striatal, fronto-occipital, and fronto-limbic network. Structural properties of the traced white matter fiber bundles correlated with fatigue perception and patients with clinically relevant fatigue were found to present reduced white matter integrity in the aforementioned tracts compared to those with lower levels of fatigue. Our observations show a significant involvement of different frontal networks in the pathophysiology of fatigue, thus accounting for the multifaceted nature of this disabling symptom.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N