Gender-typed toy play in dizygotic twin pairs: a test of hormone transfer theory.

Hormone transfer theory predicts that opposite-sex twins will be affected in utero by the hormones their twins produce. This study examines the prediction that opposite-sex dizygotic twins should show less stereotyped toy play than same-sex dizygotic twins as a result of exposure to opposite-sex ho...

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Published in:Sex Roles Vol. 39; no. 3-4; pp. 173 - 185
Main Authors: Rodgers, Carie S., Fagot, Beverly I., Winebarger, Allen
Format: Article
Published: Springer Science & Business Media B.V. August 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Science & Business Media B.V.
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        atl: Gender-typed toy play in dizygotic twin pairs: a test of hormone transfer theory.
      aug:
        au:
          Rodgers, Carie S.
          Fagot, Beverly I.
          Winebarger, Allen
      su:
        Gender role in children
        Play
        Toys
        Twins
        Gender differences (Psychology)
        Sex hormones
        Prenatal influences
      sug:
        subj:
          Gender role in children
          Play
          Toys
          Twins
          Gender differences (Psychology)
          Sex hormones
          Prenatal influences
      ab: Hormone transfer theory predicts that opposite-sex twins will be affected in utero by the hormones their twins produce. This study examines the prediction that opposite-sex dizygotic twins should show less stereotyped toy play than same-sex dizygotic twins as a result of exposure to opposite-sex hormones in utero. Participants in this study included 32 male/female dizygotic twin pairs, 27 female-female pairs, and 24 male-male pairs. All ranged in age from 7 to 12 years and were primarily Caucasian and middle class. Differences in the amount of time children played with feminine, masculine, and neutral stereotyped toys during free play were examined. Results did not support hormone transfer theory. Girls played with feminine toys more than boys and boys played with masculine toys more than girls, but there were no significant differences between children with opposite- vs. same-sex twins. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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